Heb 1:6: Deut 32:43, Odes 2:43, or Ps 96:7 (97:7)
Says Heb 1:6 quotes Καὶ προσκυνησάτωσαν αὐτῷ πάντες ἄγγελοι θεοῦ, "Let all God's angels worship him."
Says The candidates as printed: Swete's Deut 32:43 has καὶ προσκυνησάτωσαν αὐτῷ υἱοὶ θεοῦ, with F logged as πάντες ἄγγελοι for υἱοί, which matches Hebrews at that point; the rest of F's line is not logged. Odes 2:43 has καὶ προσκυνησάτωσαν αὐτῷ πάντες οἱ ἄγγελοι θεοῦ, differing only by οἱ. Ps 96:7 has προσκυνήσατε αὐτῷ πάντες οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ (second person, "his angels"). The Hebrew of Ps 97:7 has הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ־לוֹ כָּל־אֱלֹהִים (hishtakhavu-lo kol-elohim, "worship him, all gods"). The Hebrew of Deut 32:43 has no such line.
Uncertain Which text Hebrews quotes. This note leans to the Song (Deut 32:43, in a Greek form like F's or the Odes): καὶ and the third-person προσκυνησάτωσαν match it, and Ps 96:7 differs in person and in αὐτοῦ. The alternative is Ps 96:7, which shares αὐτῷ πάντες … ἄγγελοι, with Hebrews 1 quoting the Psalms elsewhere.
Claims
- SaysHeb 1:6 quotes Καὶ προσκυνησάτωσαν αὐτῷ πάντες ἄγγελοι θεοῦ.
- SaysSwete's Deut 32:43 has υἱοὶ θεοῦ (F πάντες ἄγγελοι); Odes 2:43 πάντες οἱ ἄγγελοι θεοῦ; Ps 96:7 προσκυνήσατε … πάντες οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ; Hebrew Ps 97:7 'worship him, all gods'; Hebrew Deut 32:43 has no such line.
- UncertainSource of Heb 1:6: lean, Deut 32:43 in a Greek form like F's or the Odes (καὶ; third-person imperative); alternative, Ps 96:7 LXX.
Citations
- SBLGNT CC BY 4.0 Heb 1:6 (frozen input inputs/excerpts/sblgnt/src.sblgnt.Heb.1.6.txt)
- LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 Deut 32:43 (vol. 1 p. 414, leaf n445); apparatus as logged in library/KNOWN_ISSUES.md; read on the page image (frozen input inputs/lxx/Deut.32.lxx-swete.overlay.jsonl, page_checked)
- LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 Odes 2:43 (vol. 3 p. 817, leaf n840; read on the page image) (frozen input inputs/excerpts/src.lxx-swete.Odes.2.43.vol3-p817.txt)
- LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 Ps 96:7 (vol. 2 p. 343, leaf n360; read on the page image) (frozen input inputs/excerpts/src.lxx-swete.Ps.96.7.vol2-p343.txt)
- OSHB CC BY 4.0 Ps 97:7 (frozen input inputs/excerpts/src.wlc-oshb.Ps.97.7.txt); Deut 32:43 (inputs/wlc)
Quotations from LXX (Swete) are used under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Credits
2026-11-04
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