Overview of Genesis 9
Says God blessed Noah and his sons: be fruitful, multiply, and fill the earth (9:1). Every moving thing that is alive shall be food, but flesh with its life, its blood, is not to be eaten (9:3–4). God will require human life; whoever sheds man’s blood, בָּאָדָם (ba'adam), his blood shall be shed, for in the image of God He made man (9:5–6). The blessing is spoken again, with שִׁרְצוּ, swarm (the BSB has spread out, 9:7). God establishes His covenant with Noah, his seed, and every living creature: never again a flood to destroy the earth; the sign is my bow, which God will see and remember (9:8–17). From Shem, Ham, and Japheth the earth was scattered (9:18–19). Noah became drunk and uncovered himself; Ham saw and told; Shem and Japheth covered him (9:20–24). Noah cursed Canaan and blessed the Lord, the God of Shem (9:25–27). After the flood he lived 350 years; all his days were 950, and he died (9:28–29).
Implies 9:1, 7 renew the blessing of 1:28 as far as the shared wording goes. Human life is sacred because humans bear God’s image (9:6). The covenant is God’s one-sided promise; the sign reminds God. The sin theme of 8:21 continues (9:20–23). The Lord, the God of Shem points toward Shem’s line and Abram.
Uncertain Meat, blood today, the force of 9:6, the kind of covenant, the bow, what Ham did, why Canaan, and who dwells in 9:27 are taken up below; no lean is taken here.
Claims
- SaysGod blessed Noah and his sons, gave every living thing for food but forbade flesh with its life, its blood, required human life, established His covenant with a bow as its sign, and after Ham saw Noah's nakedness Noah cursed Canaan and blessed the Lord, the God of Shem; Noah lived 950 years and died.
- Implies9:1, 7 renew the blessing of 1:28 as far as the shared wording goes; human life is sacred because of the image; the covenant is God's one-sided promise; the sin theme of 8:21 continues; the Lord, the God of Shem, points toward Abram.
- UncertainMeat, blood today, the force of 9:6, the kind of covenant, the bow, what Ham did, why Canaan, and who dwells in 9:27 remain open; no lean is taken here.
Citations
- BSB public domain Gen 9:1–29
- OSHB CC BY 4.0 Gen 9:1–29 (WLC/OSHB), cantillation removed
- LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 Gen 9:1–29, vol. 1, pp. 13–15 (oldtestamentingr01swetuoft, viewer leaves n44–n46); checked against the printed page (scan)
Quotations from LXX (Swete) are used under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Credits
2026-11-11
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