AISBT ReaderLXX Gen 11:27–32: Terah, the land of the Chaldeans and Haran
Note · Approved
Show drafts
ApprovedShowing approved records only.
language · Gen 11:27–32 · ✓ Approved

LXX Gen 11:27–32: Terah, the land of the Chaldeans and Haran

Says 11:27 opens Αὗται δὲ αἱ γενέσεις Θάρα for וְאֵלֶּה תּוֹלְדֹת תֶּרַח; Abbott-Smith glosses Θαρά “Terah”. The Bodleian Genesis lacks the words from the heading to the first καὶ τὸν Ἁρράν.

Says At 11:28 ἐνώπιον Θάρα (Abbott-Smith s.v. ἐνώπιος: “before, in the presence of”) renders עַל־פְּנֵי תֶּרַח. Swete has ἐν τῇ χώρᾳ τῶν Χαλδαίων (χώρα, “a land, country, region”) for בְּאוּר כַּשְׂדִּים and ἐκ τῆς χώρας τῶν Χαλδαίων at 11:31 for מֵאוּר כַּשְׂדִּים: no “Ur” in either.

Uncertain No lean is taken on why the Greek has no “Ur” or on where Ur was.

Says Swete keeps the man Ἁρράν (הָרָן) apart from the town Χαρράν (חָרָן; Abbott-Smith: “Haran, a town in N.W. Mesopotamia”). At 11:29–30 Σάρα stands for שָׂרַי, and στεῖρα καὶ οὐκ ἐτεκνοποίει (στεῖρος, “barren”) for עֲקָרָה אֵין לָהּ וָלָד.

Says At 11:31 καὶ ἐξήγαγεν αὐτοὺς (ἐξάγω, “to lead out”), singular, renders וַיֵּצְאוּ אִתָּם, and ἦλθεν and κατῴκησεν are singular too. τὴν νύμφην αὐτοῦ (νύμφη, “a daughter-in-law”) is followed by γυναῖκα τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ without Abram’s name. The Cotton Genesis adds “and Nahor” after Abram.

Says 11:32 gives διακόσια πέντε ἔτη, as the MT, with ἐν Χαρρὰν in both clauses.

Uncertain No lean is taken on who went out with whom at 11:31.

Claims

  • Says11:27 opens Αὗται δὲ αἱ γενέσεις Θάρα; the Bodleian Genesis lacks its first half.
  • Says11:28 and 11:31 have τῇ χώρᾳ τῶν Χαλδαίων, with no “Ur,” for בְּאוּר כַּשְׂדִּים and מֵאוּר כַּשְׂדִּים.
  • UncertainNo lean is taken on why the Greek has no “Ur” or on where Ur was.
  • SaysSwete distinguishes Ἁρράν from Χαρράν; 11:30 has στεῖρα καὶ οὐκ ἐτεκνοποίει.
  • Says11:31 has singular ἐξήγαγεν αὐτοὺς for וַיֵּצְאוּ אִתָּם, and no name in γυναῖκα τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ.
  • Says11:32 gives Thara 205 years, as the MT.
  • UncertainNo lean is taken on who went out with whom at 11:31.

Citations

  • LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 Gen 11:27–31, vol. 1, p. 18 (oldtestamentingr01swetuoft, viewer leaf n49); Gen 11:31–32, p. 19 (viewer leaf n50); text and apparatus; checked against the printed page (scan)
  • OSHB CC BY 4.0 Gen 11:27–32 (WLC/OSHB)
  • Abbott-Smith public domain s.vv. Θαρά (Terah), ἐνώπιον under ἐνώπιος (before, in the presence of), χώρα (a land, country, region), Χαρράν (Haran, a town in N.W. Mesopotamia), στεῖρος (barren), ἐξάγω (to lead out), νύμφη (a daughter-in-law); no entry for τεκνοποιέω; glosses quoted
Sources LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 OSHB CC BY 4.0 Abbott-Smith public domain Bible Scholarship & Tool CC BY 4.0

Quotations from LXX (Swete) are used under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Credits

2026-11-12

Open in Reader All notes on this passage
↑↓ move · Enter open · Esc close