AISBT ReaderGenesis 5: other Greek differences
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textual · Gen 5:1–32 · ✓ Approved

Genesis 5: other Greek differences

Editorial decision: print the MT; no Hebrew original is reconstructed. Greek from Swete, vol. 1, pp. 7–9; the ages are in note.textual.Gen.5.1-Gen.5.32.mt-sp-lxx-chronology.

Says The Greek has ἀνθρώπων, "of men," at 5:1 for אָדָם, and the name Ἀδάμ at 5:2; κατὰ τὴν εἰδέαν αὐτοῦ καὶ κατὰ τὴν εἰκόνα αὐτοῦ at 5:3 for בִּדְמוּתוֹ כְּצַלְמוֹ; εὐηρέστησεν … τῷ θεῷ at 5:22 and 24 for וַיִּתְהַלֵּךְ … אֶת־הָאֱלֹהִים; οὐχ ηὑρίσκετο … μετέθηκεν at 5:24 for וְאֵינֶנּוּ … לָקַח; διαναπαύσει ἡμᾶς at 5:29 for יְנַחֲמֵנוּ, with Κύριος ὁ θεός for יְהוָה; and τρεῖς υἱούς at 5:32.

Uncertain Whether these reflect other Hebrew or the translator; the Greek alone does not settle it.

Box (Swete's notes, in plain words): at 5:2 one manuscript has a corrected word over an erasure; at 5:3 and in other verses some manuscripts give the numbers in another order; at 5:15, 16 and 18 some manuscripts spell Jared Ιαρετ; at 5:22 one manuscript has και εζησεν Ενωχ, "and Enoch lived," for "Enoch pleased God"; at 5:25 the correction in Alexandrinus noted in note.textual.Gen.5.1-Gen.5.32.mt-sp-lxx-chronology.

Claims

  • SaysGreek ἀνθρώπων / Ἀδάμ (5:1–2); εἰδέαν … εἰκόνα (5:3); εὐηρέστησεν … τῷ θεῷ (5:22, 24); οὐχ ηὑρίσκετο … μετέθηκεν (5:24); διαναπαύσει, Κύριος ὁ θεός (5:29); τρεῖς υἱούς (5:32).
  • UncertainWhether the Greek differences reflect other Hebrew or the translator.

Citations

  • LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 Gen 5:1–32 (5:32 = Swete 6:1a), text and apparatus. LXX read on the Swete page image, vol. 1 (1901), pp. 7–9 (leaves n38–n40).
  • OSHB CC BY 4.0 Gen 5:1, 3, 22, 24, 29 (WLC/OSHB; morph HNp, HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms, HC/Vtw3ms, HC/Tn/Sp3ms, HVpi3ms/Sp1cp)
Sources OSHB CC BY 4.0 LXX (Swete) CC BY-SA 4.0 Bible Scholarship & Tool CC BY 4.0

Quotations from LXX (Swete) are used under CC BY-SA 4.0 · Credits

2026-11-10

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