1 Corinthians
1 Cor 10
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse, with the SBLGNT beneath every verse, with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse. Team packages so far: John 1:1–18, Rom 1:1–32, Rom 2:1–29, Rom 3:1–31, Rom 4:1–25, Rom 5:1–21, Rom 6:1–23, Rom 7:1–25.
Certainty
Says · the text states it
Implies · strong inference
Uncertain · views differ
I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our forefathers were all under the cloud, and that they all passed through the sea.
ΟὐNotPRT-NθέλωI wantV-PAI-1SγὰρforCONJὑμᾶςyouP-2APἀγνοεῖν,to be ignorant,V-PANἀδελφοί,brothers,N-VPMὅτιthatCONJοἱtheT-NPMπατέρεςfathersN-NPMἡμῶνof usP-1GPπάντεςallA-NPMὑπὸunderPREPτὴνtheT-ASFνεφέληνcloudN-ASFἦσανwereV-IAI-3PκαὶandCONJπάντεςallA-NPMδιὰthroughPREPτῆςtheT-GSFθαλάσσηςseaN-GSFδιῆλθον,passed,V-2AAI-3P
2They were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea.
καὶandCONJπάντεςallA-NPMεἰςintoPREPτὸν<the>T-ASMΜωϋσῆνMosesN-ASM-PἐβαπτίσαντοἐνinPREPτῇtheT-DSFνεφέλῃcloudN-DSFκαὶandCONJἐνinPREPτῇtheT-DSFθαλάσσῃ,seaN-DSF
3They all ate the same spiritual food
καὶandCONJπάντεςallA-NPMτὸtheT-ASNαὐτὸsameP-ASNπνευματικὸνspiritualA-ASNβρῶμαfoodN-ASNἔφαγονateV-AAI-3P
4and drank the same spiritual drink; for they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ.
καὶandCONJπάντεςallA-NPMτὸtheT-ASNαὐτὸsameP-ASNπνευματικὸνspiritualA-ASNἔπιονthey drankV-2AAI-3Pπόμα,drinkN-ASNἔπινονthey were drinkingV-IAI-3PγὰρforCONJἐκfromPREPπνευματικῆς[the] spiritualA-GSFἀκολουθούσηςaccompanying [them]V-PAP-GSFπέτρας,rock,N-GSFἡtheT-NSFπέτραrockN-NSFδὲthenCONJἦνwasV-IAI-3Sὁ<the>T-NSMΧριστός·Christ;N-NSM-T
5Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them, for they were struck down in the wilderness.
ἀλλ’NeverthelessCONJοὐκnotPRT-NἐνwithPREPτοῖςtheT-DPMπλείοσινmostA-DPM-Cαὐτῶνof themP-GPMηὐδόκησενwas well pleasedV-AAI-3Sὁ<the>T-NSMθεός,God;N-NSM-Tκατεστρώθησανthey were strewnV-API-3PγὰρforCONJἐνinPREPτῇtheT-DSFἐρήμῳ.wilderness.A-DSF
6These things took place as examples to keep us from craving evil things as they did.
ΤαῦταThese thingsD-NPNδὲnowCONJτύποιtypesN-NPMἡμῶνto usP-1GPἐγενήθησαν,have becomeV-2AOI-3PεἰςforPREPτὸ<the>T-ASNμὴnotPRT-Nεἶναιto beV-PANἡμᾶςusP-1APἐπιθυμητὰςdesirersN-APMκακῶν,of evil thingsA-GPNκαθὼςeven asCONJκἀκεῖνοιthey alsoCONJ + G1565=D-NPMἐπεθύμησαν.desired.V-AAI-3P
7Do not be idolaters, as some of them were. As it is written: “The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.”
μηδὲNeitherCONJ-NεἰδωλολάτραιidolatersN-NPMγίνεσθε,do becomeV-PNM-2Pκαθώςeven asCONJτινεςsomeX-NPMαὐτῶν·of themP-GPMὥσπερasCONJγέγραπται·it has been written:V-RPI-3SἘκάθισενSat downV-AAI-3SὁtheT-NSMλαὸςpeopleN-NSMφαγεῖνto eatV-AANκαὶandCONJπεῖν,to drinkV-2AANκαὶandCONJἀνέστησανrose upV-AAI-3Pπαίζειν.to play.V-PAN
8We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did, and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died.
μηδὲNeitherCONJ-Nπορνεύωμεν,shall we commit sexual immoralityV-PAS-1Pκαθώςeven asCONJτινεςsomeX-NPMαὐτῶνof themP-GPMἐπόρνευσαν,committed sexual immorality,V-AAI-3PκαὶandCONJἔπεσανfellV-2AAI-3PμιᾷoneA-DSFἡμέρᾳdayN-DSFεἴκοσιtwentyA-NUIτρεῖςthreeA-NPFχιλιάδες.thousand.N-NPF
9We should not test Christ, as some of them did, and were killed by snakes.
μηδὲNeitherCONJ-Nἐκπειράζωμενshall we testV-PAS-1PτὸνtheT-ASMΧριστόν,ChristN-ASM-Tκαθώςeven asCONJτινεςsomeX-NPMαὐτῶνof themP-GPMἐπείρασαν,tested,V-AAI-3PκαὶandCONJὑπὸbyPREPτῶν<the>T-GPMὄφεωνserpentsN-GPMἀπώλλυντο.were destroyed.V-IPI-3P
10And do not complain, as some of them did, and were killed by the destroying angel.
μηδὲNeitherCONJ-Nγογγύζετε,do grumbleV-PAM-2Pκαθάπερjust asCONJτινὲςsomeX-NPMαὐτῶνof themP-GPMἐγόγγυσαν,grumbled,V-AAI-3PκαὶandCONJἀπώλοντοperishedV-2AMI-3PὑπὸbyPREPτοῦtheT-GSMὀλοθρευτοῦ.Destroyer.N-GSM
11Now these things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the fulfillment of the ages has come.
ταῦταThese thingsD-NPNδὲnowCONJτυπικῶςtypologicallyADVσυνέβαινενit was happeningV-IAI-3Sἐκείνοις,to them,D-DPMἐγράφηwere writtenV-2API-3SδὲthenCONJπρὸςforPREPνουθεσίανadmonitionN-ASFἡμῶν,of usP-1GPεἰςtoPREPοὓςwhomR-APMτὰtheT-NPNτέληendsN-NPNτῶνof theT-GPMαἰώνωνagesN-GPMκατήντηκεν.has come.V-RAI-3S
12So the one who thinks he is standing firm should be careful not to fall.
ὥστεThereforeCONJὁthe [one]T-NSMδοκῶνthinkingV-PAP-NSMἑστάναιto have stoodV-RANβλεπέτωhe should take heedV-PAM-3SμὴlestPRT-Nπέσῃ,he may fall.V-2AAS-3S
13No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; He will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, He will also provide an escape, so that you can stand up under it.
πειρασμὸςTemptationN-NSMὑμᾶςyouP-2APοὐκnotPRT-Nεἴληφενhas seizedV-2RAI-3SεἰonlyCONDμὴexceptPRT-Nἀνθρώπινος·what is common to man;A-NSMπιστὸςfaithfulA-NSMδὲnowCONJὁ<the>T-NSMθεός,[is] God,N-NSM-TὃςwhoR-NSMοὐκnotPRT-Nἐάσειwill allowV-FAI-3SὑμᾶςyouP-2APπειρασθῆναιto be temptedV-APNὑπὲρbeyondPREPὃwhatR-ASNδύνασθε,you are able,V-PNI-2PἀλλὰbutCONJποιήσειwill provideV-FAI-3SσὺνwithPREPτῷtheT-DSMπειρασμῷtemptationN-DSMκαὶalsoCONJτὴνtheT-ASFἔκβασινescapeN-ASFτοῦ<the>T-GSNδύνασθαιto be ableV-PNNὑπενεγκεῖν.to endure [it].V-2AAN
14Therefore, my beloved, flee from idolatry.
Διόπερ,Therefore,CONJἀγαπητοίbelovedA-VPMμου,of mine,P-1GSφεύγετεdo fleeV-PAM-2PἀπὸfromPREPτῆς<the>T-GSFεἰδωλολατρίας.idolatry.N-GSF
15I speak to reasonable people; judge for yourselves what I say.
ὡςAsPRTφρονίμοιςto sensible [ones]A-DPMλέγω·I speak,V-PAI-1Sκρίνατεdo judgeV-AAM-2Pὑμεῖςfor yourselvesP-2NPὅwhatR-ASNφημι.I say.V-PAI-1S
16Is not the cup of blessing that we bless a participation in the blood of Christ? And is not the bread that we break a participation in the body of Christ?
τὸTheT-NSNποτήριονcupN-NSNτῆς<the>T-GSFεὐλογίαςof blessingN-GSFὃthatR-ASNεὐλογοῦμεν,we bless,V-PAI-1PοὐχὶsurelyPRT-Nκοινωνίαa participationN-NSFἐστὶνit isV-PAI-3Sτοῦin theT-GSNαἵματοςbloodN-GSNτοῦ<the>T-GSMΧριστοῦ;of ChristN-GSM-TτὸνTheT-ASMἄρτονbreadN-ASMὃνthatR-ASMκλῶμεν,we break,V-PAI-1PοὐχὶsurelyPRT-Nκοινωνίαa participationN-NSFτοῦin theT-GSNσώματοςbodyN-GSNτοῦ<the>T-GSMΧριστοῦof ChristN-GSM-Tἐστιν;it is?V-PAI-3S
17Because there is one loaf, we who are many are one body; for we all partake of the one loaf.
ὅτιBecause [there is]CONJεἷςoneA-NSMἄρτος,loafN-NSMἓνoneA-NSNσῶμαbodyN-NSNοἱtheT-NPMπολλοίmanyA-NPMἐσμεν,we are;V-PAI-1Pοἱ<the>T-NPMγὰρforCONJπάντεςallA-NPMἐκofPREPτοῦtheT-GSMἑνὸςoneA-GSMἄρτουloafN-GSMμετέχομεν.we partake.V-PAI-1P
18Consider the people of Israel: Are not those who eat the sacrifices fellow partakers in the altar?
βλέπετεdo considerV-PAM-2Pτὸν<the>T-ASMἸσραὴλIsraelN-ASM-Lκατὰaccording toPREPσάρκα·flesh:N-ASFοὐχSurelyPRT-NοἱthoseT-NPMἐσθίοντεςeatingV-PAP-NPMτὰςtheT-APFθυσίαςsacrificesN-APFκοινωνοὶfellow partakersN-NPMτοῦin theT-GSNθυσιαστηρίουaltarN-GSNεἰσίν;are?V-PAI-3P
19Am I suggesting, then, that food sacrificed to an idol is anything, or that an idol is anything?
τί οὖν φημι; ὅτι εἰδωλόθυτόν τί ἐστιν, ἢ ὅτι εἴδωλόν τί ἐστιν;
τίWhatI-ASNοὖνthenCONJφημι;do I mean?V-PAI-1SὅτιThatCONJεἰδωλόθυτόνan idol-sacrificeA-NSNτίanythingX-NSNἐστιν,isV-PAI-3SἢorCONJὅτιthatCONJεἴδωλόνan idolN-NSNτίanythingX-NSNἐστιν;is?V-PAI-3S
20No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God. And I do not want you to be participants with demons.
ἀλλ’RatherCONJὅτιthatCONJἃwhatR-APNθύουσιν,they sacrificeV-PAI-3Pδαιμονίοιςto demonsN-DPNκαὶandCONJοὐnotPRT-Nθεῷto GodN-DSM-Tθύουσιν,they sacrifice;V-PAI-3PοὐNotPRT-NθέλωI do wishV-PAI-1SδὲnowCONJὑμᾶςyouP-2APκοινωνοὺςfellow partakersN-APMτῶν<the>T-GPNδαιμονίωνwith demonsN-GPNγίνεσθαι.to be.V-PNN
21You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons too; you cannot partake in the table of the Lord and the table of demons too.
οὐNotPRT-Nδύνασθεyou are ableV-PNI-2Pποτήριον[the] cupN-ASNκυρίουof [the] LordN-GSM-Tπίνεινto drinkV-PANκαὶandCONJποτήριον[the] cupN-ASNδαιμονίων·of demons;N-GPNοὐNotPRT-Nδύνασθεyou are ableV-PNI-2Pτραπέζηςof [the] tableN-GSFκυρίουof [the] LordN-GSM-Tμετέχεινto partakeV-PANκαὶandCONJτραπέζηςof [the] tableN-GSFδαιμονίων.of demons.N-GPN
22Are we trying to provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than He?
ἢOrCONJπαραζηλοῦμενdo we provoke to jealousyV-PAI-1PτὸνtheT-ASMκύριον;Lord?N-ASM-TμὴSurely notPRT-NἰσχυρότεροιstrongerA-NPM-Cαὐτοῦthan HeP-GSMἐσμεν;are we?V-PAI-1P
23“Everything is permissible,” but not everything is beneficial. “Everything is permissible,” but not everything is edifying.
ΠάνταAll thingsA-NPNἔξεστιν·are lawfulV-PAI-3Sἀλλ’butCONJοὐnotPRT-Nπάνταall thingsA-NPNσυμφέρει.are profitable;V-PAI-3SπάνταAll thingsA-NPNἔξεστιν·are lawfulV-PAI-3Sἀλλ’butCONJοὐnotPRT-NπάνταallA-NPNοἰκοδομεῖ.edify.V-PAI-3S
24No one should seek his own good, but the good of others.
μηδεὶςNo oneA-NSMτὸthe [good]T-ASNἑαυτοῦof himselfF-3GSMζητείτωshould seekV-PAM-3SἀλλὰbutCONJτὸthatT-ASNτοῦof theT-GSMἑτέρου.otherA-GSM
25Eat anything sold in the meat market without raising questions of conscience,
πᾶνEverythingA-ASNτὸ<the>T-ASNἐνinPREPμακέλλῳthe meat marketN-DSNπωλούμενονbeing soldV-PPP-ASNἐσθίετεdo eatV-PAM-2PμηδὲνnothingA-ASN-NἀνακρίνοντεςinquiringV-PAP-NPMδιὰon account ofPREPτὴν<the>T-ASFσυνείδησιν,conscience;N-ASF
26for, “The earth is the Lord’s, and the fullness thereof.”
τοῦTheT-GSMκυρίουLord’sN-GSM-TγὰρforCONJἡ[is] theT-NSFγῆearthN-NSFκαὶandCONJτὸtheT-NSNπλήρωμαfullnessN-NSNαὐτῆς.of it.P-GSF
27If an unbeliever invites you to a meal and you want to go, eat anything set before you without raising questions of conscience.
εἴIfCONDτιςanyoneX-NSMκαλεῖinvitesV-PAI-3SὑμᾶςyouP-2APτῶνof theT-GPMἀπίστωνunbelievingA-GPMκαὶandCONJθέλετεyou wishV-PAI-2Pπορεύεσθαι,to go,V-PNNπᾶνeverythingA-ASNτὸwhichT-ASNπαρατιθέμενονis being set beforeV-PPP-ASNὑμῖνyouP-2DPἐσθίετεdo eatV-PAM-2PμηδὲνnothingA-ASN-NἀνακρίνοντεςinquiringV-PAP-NPMδιὰon account ofPREPτὴν<the>T-ASFσυνείδησιν·conscience;N-ASF
28But if someone tells you, “This food was offered to idols,” then do not eat it, for the sake of the one who told you and for the sake of conscience—
ἐὰνIfCONDδέhoweverCONJτιςanyoneX-NSMὑμῖνto youP-2DPεἴπῃ·shall say;V-2AAS-3SΤοῦτοThisD-NSNἱερόθυτόνtemple-sacrificeA-NSNἐστιν,is,V-PAI-3SμὴnotPRT-Nἐσθίετεdo eatV-PAM-2Pδι’on account ofPREPἐκεῖνονhimD-ASMτὸνwhichT-ASMμηνύσανταhaving shown [it]V-AAP-ASMκαὶandCONJτὴν<the>T-ASFσυνείδησιν·conscience;N-ASF
29the other one’s conscience, I mean, not your own. For why should my freedom be determined by someone else’s conscience?
συνείδησιν[the] conscienceN-ASFδὲnowCONJλέγωI am sayingV-PAI-1Sοὐχὶ[is] notPRT-Nτὴν<the>T-ASFἑαυτοῦyour ownF-2GSMἀλλὰbutCONJτὴνthatT-ASFτοῦof theT-GSMἑτέρου·other.A-GSMἱνατίso whyCONJ + G5101=I-NSNγὰρforCONJἡtheT-NSFἐλευθερίαfreedomN-NSFμουof mineP-1GSκρίνεταιis judgedV-PPI-3SὑπὸbyPREPἄλληςanother’sA-GSFσυνειδήσεως;conscience?N-GSF
30If I partake in the meal with thankfulness, why am I denounced because of that for which I give thanks?
εἰIfCONDἐγὼI myselfP-1NSχάριτιwith thankfulnessN-DSFμετέχω,partake,V-PAI-1SτίwhyI-ASNβλασφημοῦμαιam I denigratedV-PPI-1SὑπὲρforPREPοὗthat whichR-GSNἐγὼI myselfP-1NSεὐχαριστῶ;give thanks?V-PAI-1S
31So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.
ΕἴτεWhetherCONDοὖνthereforeCONJἐσθίετεyou eatV-PAI-2PεἴτεorCONDπίνετεdrinkV-PAI-2PεἴτεorCONDτιwhateverX-ASNποιεῖτε,you perform,V-PAI-2Pπάνταall thingsA-APNεἰςto thePREPδόξανgloryN-ASFθεοῦof GodN-GSM-Tποιεῖτε.do perform.V-PAM-2P
32Do not become a stumbling block, whether to Jews or Greeks or the church of God—
ἀπρόσκοποιWithout offenseA-NPMκαὶbothCONJἸουδαίοιςto JewsN-DPM-PGγίνεσθεdo you beV-PNM-2PκαὶandCONJἝλλησινto GreeksN-DPM-LGκαὶandCONJτῇto theT-DSFἐκκλησίᾳchurchN-DSFτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦ,of God —N-GSM-T
33as I also try to please everyone in all I do. For I am not seeking my own good, but the good of many, that they may be saved.
καθὼςeven asCONJκἀγὼI myself alsoP-1NS + G2532=CONJπάνταallA-APNπᾶσινin all thingsA-DPMἀρέσκω,pleaseV-PAI-1SμὴnotPRT-NζητῶνseekingV-PAP-NSMτὸtheT-ASNἐμαυτοῦof myselfF-1GSMσύμφορονprofitingV-PAP-ASMἀλλὰbutCONJτὸthatT-ASNτῶνof theT-GPMπολλῶν,manyA-GPMἵναthatCONJσωθῶσιν.they may be saved.V-APS-3P