John 19
John
Ch. 20 / 21
John 21
Gospel of John
John 20
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse , with the SBLGNT beneath every verse , with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse .
Certainty
Says · the text states it
Implies · strong inference
Uncertain · views differ
E E arly on the first day of the week, while it was still dark, Mary Magdalene went to the tomb and saw that the stone had been removed from the entrance.
Τῇ <the> T-DSF δὲ Now CONJ μιᾷ on the first [day] A-DSF τῶν of the T-GPN σαββάτων week N-GPN Μαρία Mary N-NSF-P ἡ <the> T-NSF Μαγδαληνὴ Magdalene N-NSF-LG ἔρχεται comes V-PNI-3S πρωῒ early ADV σκοτίας when dark N-GSF ἔτι still ADV οὔσης it being V-PAP-GSF εἰς to PREP τὸ the T-ASN μνημεῖον, tomb N-ASN καὶ and CONJ βλέπει she sees V-PAI-3S τὸν the T-ASM λίθον stone N-ASM ἠρμένον removed V-RPP-ASM ἐκ from PREP τοῦ the T-GSN μνημείου. tomb. N-GSN
2 So she came running to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved. “They have taken the Lord out of the tomb,” she said, “and we do not know where they have put Him!”
τρέχει She runs V-PAI-3S οὖν therefore CONJ καὶ and CONJ ἔρχεται she comes V-PNI-3S πρὸς to PREP Σίμωνα Simon N-ASM-P Πέτρον Peter N-ASM-P καὶ and CONJ πρὸς to PREP τὸν the T-ASM ἄλλον other A-ASM μαθητὴν disciple N-ASM ὃν whom R-ASM ἐφίλει was loving V-IAI-3S ὁ <the> T-NSM Ἰησοῦς, Jesus N-NSM-P καὶ and CONJ λέγει she says V-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς· to them; P-DPM Ἦραν They have taken away V-AAI-3P τὸν the T-ASM κύριον Lord N-ASM-T ἐκ out of PREP τοῦ the T-GSN μνημείου, tomb, N-GSN καὶ and CONJ οὐκ not PRT-N οἴδαμεν we know V-RAI-1P ποῦ where ADV-I ἔθηκαν they have laid V-AAI-3P αὐτόν. Him. P-ASM
3 Then Peter and the other disciple set out for the tomb.
ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Πέτρος καὶ ὁ ἄλλος μαθητής, καὶ ἤρχοντο εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον.
ἐξῆλθεν Went forth V-2AAI-3S οὖν therefore CONJ ὁ <the> T-NSM Πέτρος Peter N-NSM-P καὶ and CONJ ὁ the T-NSM ἄλλος other A-NSM μαθητής, disciple N-NSM καὶ and CONJ ἤρχοντο were coming V-INI-3P εἰς to PREP τὸ the T-ASN μνημεῖον. tomb; N-ASN
εἰς eis
εἰς eis · John 20:3 · word 11
Parsing preposition
Codes PREP --------
Strong’s G1519 cross-key only
Gloss toward · in context “to”
No team lexicon entry for G1519 yet
×
4 The two were running together, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first.
ἔτρεχον Were running V-IAI-3P δὲ now CONJ οἱ the T-NPM δύο two A-NUI ὁμοῦ· together; ADV καὶ and CONJ ὁ the T-NSM ἄλλος other A-NSM μαθητὴς disciple N-NSM προέδραμεν ran ahead V-2AAI-3S τάχιον quicker A-ASN-C τοῦ <the> T-GSM Πέτρου than Peter N-GSM-P καὶ and CONJ ἦλθεν came V-2AAI-3S πρῶτος first A-NSM εἰς to PREP τὸ the T-ASN μνημεῖον, tomb, N-ASN
5 He bent down and looked in at the linen cloths lying there, but he did not go in.
καὶ And CONJ παρακύψας having stooped down V-AAP-NSM βλέπει he sees V-PAI-3S κείμενα lying [there] V-PNP-APN τὰ the T-APN ὀθόνια, linen cloths, N-APN οὐ not PRT-N μέντοι however CONJ εἰσῆλθεν. he entered. V-2AAI-3S
6 Simon Peter arrived just after him. He entered the tomb and saw the linen cloths lying there.
ἔρχεται Comes V-PNI-3S οὖν then CONJ καὶ also CONJ Σίμων Simon N-NSM-P Πέτρος Peter N-NSM-P ἀκολουθῶν following V-PAP-NSM αὐτῷ, after him P-DSM καὶ and CONJ εἰσῆλθεν he entered V-2AAI-3S εἰς into PREP τὸ the T-ASN μνημεῖον· tomb N-ASN καὶ and CONJ θεωρεῖ sees V-PAI-3S τὰ the T-APN ὀθόνια linen cloths N-APN κείμενα, lying [there] V-PNP-APN
7 The cloth that had been around Jesus’ head was rolled up, lying separate from the linen cloths.
καὶ and CONJ τὸ the T-ASN σουδάριον, soudarion N-ASN ὃ which R-NSN ἦν was V-IAI-3S ἐπὶ upon PREP τῆς the T-GSF κεφαλῆς head N-GSF αὐτοῦ, of Him P-GSM οὐ not PRT-N μετὰ with PREP τῶν the T-GPN ὀθονίων linen cloths N-GPN κείμενον lying V-PNP-ASN ἀλλὰ but CONJ χωρὶς by itself PREP ἐντετυλιγμένον folded up V-RPP-ASN εἰς in PREP ἕνα a A-ASM τόπον· place. N-ASM
8 Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, also went in. And he saw and believed.
τότε Then ADV οὖν therefore CONJ εἰσῆλθεν entered V-2AAI-3S καὶ also CONJ ὁ the T-NSM ἄλλος other A-NSM μαθητὴς disciple N-NSM ὁ <the> T-NSM ἐλθὼν having come V-2AAP-NSM πρῶτος first A-NSM εἰς to PREP τὸ the T-ASN μνημεῖον, tomb N-ASN καὶ and CONJ εἶδεν he saw V-2AAI-3S καὶ and CONJ ἐπίστευσεν· believed; V-AAI-3S
9 For they still did not understand from the Scripture that Jesus had to rise from the dead.
οὐδέπω not yet ADV-N γὰρ for CONJ ᾔδεισαν they knew V-2LAI-3P τὴν the T-ASF γραφὴν Scripture N-ASF ὅτι that CONJ δεῖ it is necessary for V-PAI-3S αὐτὸν Him P-ASM ἐκ out from PREP νεκρῶν [the] dead A-GPM ἀναστῆναι. to rise. V-2AAN
10 Then the disciples returned to their homes.
ἀπῆλθον Went away V-2AAI-3P οὖν therefore CONJ πάλιν again ADV πρὸς to PREP αὑτοὺς their [homes] P-APM οἱ the T-NPM μαθηταί. disciples. N-NPM
11 But Mary stood outside the tomb weeping. And as she wept, she bent down to look into the tomb,
Μαρία Mary N-NSF-P δὲ however CONJ εἱστήκει had stood V-LAI-3S πρὸς at PREP τῷ the T-DSN μνημείῳ tomb N-DSN ἔξω outside PREP κλαίουσα. weeping. V-PAP-NSF ὡς As PRT οὖν therefore CONJ ἔκλαιεν she was weeping, V-IAI-3S παρέκυψεν she stooped down V-AAI-3S εἰς into PREP τὸ the T-ASN μνημεῖον, tomb, N-ASN
12 and she saw two angels in white sitting where the body of Jesus had lain, one at the head and the other at the feet.
καὶ and CONJ θεωρεῖ she sees V-PAI-3S δύο two A-NUI ἀγγέλους angels N-APM ἐν in PREP λευκοῖς white A-DPN καθεζομένους, sitting V-PNP-APM ἕνα one A-ASM πρὸς at PREP τῇ the T-DSF κεφαλῇ head N-DSF καὶ and CONJ ἕνα one A-ASM πρὸς at PREP τοῖς the T-DPM ποσίν, feet, N-DPM ὅπου where PREP ἔκειτο was laying V-INI-3S τὸ the T-NSN σῶμα body N-NSN τοῦ <the> T-GSM Ἰησοῦ. of Jesus. N-GSM-P
13 “Woman, why are you weeping?” they asked. “Because they have taken my Lord away,” she said, “and I do not know where they have put Him.”
καὶ And CONJ λέγουσιν say V-PAI-3P αὐτῇ to her P-DSF ἐκεῖνοι· they; D-NPM Γύναι, Woman, N-VSF τί why I-ASN κλαίεις; weep you? V-PAI-2S λέγει She says V-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς to them; P-DPM ὅτι Because CONJ Ἦραν they have taken away V-AAI-3P τὸν the T-ASM κύριόν Lord N-ASM-T μου, of mine, P-1GS καὶ and CONJ οὐκ not PRT-N οἶδα I know V-RAI-1S ποῦ where ADV-I ἔθηκαν they have laid V-AAI-3P αὐτόν. Him. P-ASM
14 When she had said this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing there. But she did not recognize that it was Jesus.
ταῦτα These things D-APN εἰποῦσα having said V-2AAP-NSF ἐστράφη she turned V-2API-3S εἰς to PREP τὰ the T-APN ὀπίσω, back ADV καὶ and CONJ θεωρεῖ she sees V-PAI-3S τὸν <the> T-ASM Ἰησοῦν Jesus N-ASM-P ἑστῶτα, already standing [there] V-RAP-ASM καὶ and CONJ οὐκ not PRT-N ᾔδει knew V-2LAI-3S ὅτι that CONJ Ἰησοῦς Jesus N-NSM-P ἐστιν. it is. V-PAI-3S
15 “Woman, why are you weeping?” Jesus asked. “Whom are you seeking?” Thinking He was the gardener, she said, “Sir, if you have carried Him off, tell me where you have put Him, and I will get Him.”
λέγει Says V-PAI-3S αὐτῇ to her P-DSF Ἰησοῦς· Jesus; N-NSM-P Γύναι, Woman, N-VSF τί why I-ASN κλαίεις; do you weep? V-PAI-2S τίνα Whom I-ASM ζητεῖς; do you seek? V-PAI-2S ἐκείνη She D-NSF δοκοῦσα thinking V-PAP-NSF ὅτι that CONJ ὁ the T-NSM κηπουρός gardener N-NSM ἐστιν He is V-PAI-3S λέγει she says V-PAI-3S αὐτῷ· to Him; P-DSM Κύριε, Sir, N-VSM εἰ if COND σὺ you yourself P-2NS ἐβάστασας carried off V-AAI-2S αὐτόν, him, P-ASM εἰπέ do tell V-2AAM-2S μοι me P-1DS ποῦ where ADV-I ἔθηκας you have laid V-AAI-2S αὐτόν, Him, P-ASM κἀγὼ and I myself P-1NS + G2532=CONJ αὐτὸν him P-ASM ἀρῶ. will take away. V-FAI-1S
16 Jesus said to her, “Mary.” She turned and said to Him in Hebrew, “Rabboni!” (which means “Teacher”).
λέγει Says V-PAI-3S αὐτῇ to her P-DSF Ἰησοῦς· Jesus; N-NSM-P Μαριάμ. Mary. N-VSF-P στραφεῖσα Having turned around V-2APP-NSF ἐκείνη she D-NSF λέγει says V-PAI-3S αὐτῷ to Him P-DSM Ἑβραϊστί· in Hebrew; ADV-T Ραββουνι Rabboni, N-VSM-T (ὃ that R-NSN λέγεται is to say, V-PPI-3S Διδάσκαλε). Teacher. N-VSM-T
17 “Do not cling to Me,” Jesus said, “for I have not yet ascended to the Father. But go and tell My brothers, ‘I am ascending to My Father and your Father, to My God and your God.’”
λέγει Says V-PAI-3S αὐτῇ to her P-DSF Ἰησοῦς· Jesus: N-NSM-P Μή Not PRT-N μου Me P-1GS ἅπτου, do yourself touch; V-PMM-2S οὔπω not yet ADV-N γὰρ for CONJ ἀναβέβηκα have I ascended V-RAI-1S πρὸς to PREP τὸν the T-ASM πατέρα· Father N-ASM-T πορεύου do go V-PNM-2S δὲ however CONJ πρὸς to PREP τοὺς the T-APM ἀδελφούς brothers N-APM μου of Mine P-1GS καὶ and CONJ εἰπὲ do say V-2AAM-2S αὐτοῖς· to them; P-DPM Ἀναβαίνω I am ascending V-PAI-1S πρὸς to PREP τὸν the T-ASM πατέρα Father N-ASM-T μου of Mine P-1GS καὶ and CONJ πατέρα Father N-ASM-T ὑμῶν of you P-2GP καὶ and [to] CONJ θεόν God N-ASM-T μου of Mine P-1GS καὶ and CONJ θεὸν God N-ASM-T ὑμῶν. of you. P-2GP
18 Mary Magdalene went and announced to the disciples, “I have seen the Lord!” And she told them what He had said to her.
ἔρχεται Comes V-PNI-3S Μαριὰμ Mary N-NSF-P ἡ <the> T-NSF Μαγδαληνὴ Magdalene N-NSF-LG ἀγγέλλουσα reporting V-PAP-NSF τοῖς to the T-DPM μαθηταῖς disciples N-DPM ὅτι that CONJ Ἑώρακα I have seen V-RAI-1S τὸν the T-ASM κύριον Lord, N-ASM-T καὶ and [that] CONJ ταῦτα these things D-APN εἶπεν He had said V-2AAI-3S αὐτῇ. to her. P-DSF
19 It was the first day of the week, and that very evening, while the disciples were together with the doors locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them. “Peace be with you!” He said to them.
Οὔσης When is being V-PAP-GSF οὖν therefore CONJ ὀψίας evening A-GSF τῇ of the T-DSF ἡμέρᾳ day N-DSF ἐκείνῃ same D-DSF τῇ the T-DSF μιᾷ first A-DSF σαββάτων, of [the] week N-GPN καὶ and CONJ τῶν the T-GPF θυρῶν doors N-GPF κεκλεισμένων shut V-RPP-GPF ὅπου where CONJ ἦσαν were V-IAI-3P οἱ the T-NPM μαθηταὶ disciples N-NPM διὰ through PREP τὸν the T-ASM φόβον fear N-ASM τῶν of the T-GPM Ἰουδαίων, Jews, N-GPM-PG ἦλθεν came V-2AAI-3S ὁ <the> T-NSM Ἰησοῦς Jesus N-NSM-P καὶ and CONJ ἔστη stood V-2AAI-3S εἰς in PREP τὸ the T-ASN μέσον, midst A-ASN καὶ and CONJ λέγει He says V-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς· to them; P-DPM Εἰρήνη Peace N-NSF ὑμῖν. to you. P-2DP
20 After He had said this, He showed them His hands and His side. The disciples rejoiced when they saw the Lord.
καὶ And CONJ τοῦτο this D-ASN εἰπὼν having said V-2AAP-NSM ἔδειξεν He showed V-AAI-3S τὰς the T-APF χεῖρας hands N-APF καὶ and CONJ τὴν the T-ASF πλευρὰν side N-ASF αὐτοῖς. to them. P-DPM ἐχάρησαν Rejoiced V-2AOI-3P οὖν then CONJ οἱ the T-NPM μαθηταὶ disciples N-NPM ἰδόντες having seen V-2AAP-NPM τὸν the T-ASM κύριον. Lord. N-ASM-T
21 Again Jesus said to them, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent Me, so also I am sending you.”
εἶπεν Said V-2AAI-3S οὖν therefore CONJ αὐτοῖς to them P-DPM ὁ <the> T-NSM Ἰησοῦς Jesus N-NSM-P πάλιν· again; ADV Εἰρήνη Peace N-NSF ὑμῖν· to you; P-2DP καθὼς even as CONJ ἀπέσταλκέν has has sent forth V-RAI-3S με me P-1AS ὁ the T-NSM πατήρ, Father N-NSM-T κἀγὼ I myself also P-1NS + G2532=CONJ πέμπω send V-PAI-1S ὑμᾶς. you. P-2AP
22 When He had said this, He breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit.
καὶ And CONJ τοῦτο this D-ASN εἰπὼν having said V-2AAP-NSM ἐνεφύσησεν He breathed on [them] V-AAI-3S καὶ and CONJ λέγει He says V-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς· to them; P-DPM Λάβετε do receive V-2AAM-2P πνεῦμα [the] Spirit N-ASN ἅγιον· Holy. A-ASN
23 If you forgive anyone his sins, they are forgiven; if you withhold forgiveness from anyone, it is withheld.”
ἄν If PRT τινων of any X-GPM ἀφῆτε you may forgive V-2AAS-2P τὰς the T-APF ἁμαρτίας sins, N-APF ἀφέωνται they have been forgiven V-RPI-3P αὐτοῖς· to them; P-DPM ἄν If PRT τινων any X-GPM κρατῆτε you may retain, V-PAS-2P κεκράτηνται. they have been retained. V-RPI-3P
24 Now Thomas called Didymus, one of the Twelve, was not with the disciples when Jesus came.
Θωμᾶς Thomas N-NSM-P δὲ however CONJ εἷς one A-NSM ἐκ of PREP τῶν the T-GPM δώδεκα, Twelve A-NUI ὁ who T-NSM λεγόμενος is being named V-PPP-NSM Δίδυμος, Didymus N-NSM-P οὐκ not PRT-N ἦν was V-IAI-3S μετ’ with PREP αὐτῶν them P-GPM ὅτε when CONJ ἦλθεν came V-2AAI-3S Ἰησοῦς. Jesus. N-NSM-P
25 So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord!” But he replied, “Unless I see the nail marks in His hands, and put my finger where the nails have been, and put my hand into His side, I will never believe.”
ἔλεγον Were saying V-IAI-3P οὖν therefore CONJ αὐτῷ to him P-DSM οἱ the T-NPM ἄλλοι other A-NPM μαθηταί· disciples; N-NPM Ἑωράκαμεν We have seen V-RAI-1P τὸν the T-ASM κύριον. Lord. N-ASM-T ὁ <the> T-NSM δὲ But CONJ εἶπεν he said V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς· to them; P-DPM Ἐὰν Only COND μὴ unless PRT-N ἴδω I shall see V-2AAS-1S ἐν in PREP ταῖς the T-DPF χερσὶν hands N-DPF αὐτοῦ of Him P-GSM τὸν the T-ASM τύπον mark N-ASM τῶν of the T-GPM ἥλων nails N-GPM καὶ and CONJ βάλω shall put V-2AAS-1S τὸν the T-ASM δάκτυλόν finger N-ASM μου of mine P-1GS εἰς into PREP τὸν the T-ASM τύπον mark N-ASM τῶν of the T-GPM ἥλων nails N-GPM καὶ and CONJ βάλω shall put V-2AAS-1S μου my P-1GS τὴν <the> T-ASF χεῖρα hand N-ASF εἰς into PREP τὴν the T-ASF πλευρὰν side N-ASF αὐτοῦ, of Him, P-GSM οὐ certainly PRT-N μὴ not PRT-N πιστεύσω. shall I believe. V-AAS-1S
26 Eight days later, His disciples were once again inside with the doors locked, and Thomas was with them. Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.”
Καὶ And CONJ μεθ’ after PREP ἡμέρας days N-APF ὀκτὼ eight A-NUI πάλιν again ADV ἦσαν were V-IAI-3P ἔσω inside ADV οἱ the T-NPM μαθηταὶ disciples N-NPM αὐτοῦ of Him P-GSM καὶ and CONJ Θωμᾶς Thomas N-NSM-P μετ’ with PREP αὐτῶν. them. P-GPM ἔρχεται Comes V-PNI-3S ὁ <the> T-NSM Ἰησοῦς Jesus N-NSM-P τῶν when the T-GPF θυρῶν doors N-GPF κεκλεισμένων, shut V-RPP-GPF καὶ And CONJ ἔστη He stood V-2AAI-3S εἰς in PREP τὸ the T-ASN μέσον midst A-ASN καὶ and CONJ εἶπεν· said; V-2AAI-3S Εἰρήνη Peace N-NSF ὑμῖν. to you. P-2DP
27 Then Jesus said to Thomas, “Put your finger here and look at My hands. Reach out your hand and put it into My side. Stop doubting and believe.”
εἶτα Then ADV λέγει He says V-PAI-3S τῷ <the> T-DSM Θωμᾷ· to Thomas; N-DSM-P Φέρε do bring V-PAM-2S τὸν the T-ASM δάκτυλόν finger N-ASM σου of you P-2GS ὧδε here ADV καὶ and CONJ ἴδε do see V-2AAM-2S τὰς the T-APF χεῖράς hands N-APF μου, of Me, P-1GS καὶ and CONJ φέρε do bring V-PAM-2S τὴν the T-ASF χεῖρά hand N-ASF σου of you P-2GS καὶ and CONJ βάλε do put [it] V-2AAM-2S εἰς into PREP τὴν the T-ASF πλευράν side N-ASF μου, of Me, P-1GS καὶ and CONJ μὴ not PRT-N γίνου do be V-PNM-2S ἄπιστος unbelieving A-NSM ἀλλὰ but CONJ πιστός. believing. A-NSM
28 Thomas replied, “My Lord and my God!”
ἀπεκρίθη Answered V-ADI-3S Θωμᾶς Thomas N-NSM-P καὶ and CONJ εἶπεν said V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ· to Him; P-DSM Ὁ O T-VSM κύριός Lord N-VSM-T μου of Mine P-1GS καὶ and CONJ ὁ O T-VSM θεός God N-VSM-T μου. of mine! P-1GS
29 Jesus said to him, “Because you have seen Me, you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
λέγει Says V-PAI-3S αὐτῷ to him P-DSM ὁ <the> T-NSM Ἰησοῦς· Jesus; N-NSM-P Ὅτι Because CONJ ἑώρακάς you have seen V-RAI-2S με Me P-1AS πεπίστευκας; you have believed; V-RAI-2S μακάριοι blessed [are] A-NPM οἱ those T-NPM μὴ not PRT-N ἰδόντες having seen V-2AAP-NPM καὶ yet CONJ πιστεύσαντες. having believed. V-AAP-NPM
30 Jesus performed many other signs in the presence of His disciples, which are not written in this book.
Πολλὰ Many A-APN μὲν indeed PRT οὖν therefore CONJ καὶ also CONJ ἄλλα other A-APN σημεῖα signs N-APN ἐποίησεν did V-AAI-3S ὁ <the> T-NSM Ἰησοῦς Jesus N-NSM-P ἐνώπιον in the presence PREP τῶν of the T-GPM μαθητῶν, disciples N-GPM ἃ which R-NPN οὐκ not PRT-N ἔστιν are V-PAI-3S γεγραμμένα written V-RPP-NPN ἐν in PREP τῷ <the> T-DSN βιβλίῳ book N-DSN τούτῳ· this. D-DSN
31 But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in His name.
ταῦτα these D-NPN δὲ however CONJ γέγραπται have been written V-RPI-3S ἵνα that CONJ πιστεύητε ὅτι that CONJ Ἰησοῦς Jesus N-NSM-P ἐστιν is V-PAI-3S ὁ the T-NSM χριστὸς Christ N-NSM-T ὁ the T-NSM υἱὸς Son N-NSM τοῦ <the> T-GSM θεοῦ, of God N-GSM-T καὶ and CONJ ἵνα that CONJ πιστεύοντες believing V-PAP-NPM ζωὴν life N-ASF ἔχητε you may have V-PAS-2P ἐν in PREP τῷ the T-DSN ὀνόματι name N-DSN αὐτοῦ. of Him. P-GSM