Jude Ch. 1 / 1
Rev 1
Jude
Jude 1
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse , with the SBLGNT beneath every verse , with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse .
Certainty
Says · the text states itImplies · strong inferenceUncertain · views differ
J J ude, a servant of Jesus Christ and a brother of James, To those who are called, loved by God the Father, and kept in Jesus Christ:Ἰούδας Jude N-NSM-P Ἰησοῦ of Jesus N-GSM-P Χριστοῦ Christ N-GSM-T δοῦλος, servant, N-NSM ἀδελφὸς brother N-NSM δὲ then CONJ Ἰακώβου, of James, N-GSM-P τοῖς To those T-DPM ἐν in PREP θεῷ God N-DSM-T πατρὶ [the] Father N-DSM-T ἠγαπημένοις loved V-RPP-DPM καὶ and CONJ Ἰησοῦ in Jesus N-DSM-P Χριστῷ Christ N-DSM-T τετηρημένοις kept V-RPP-DPM κλητοῖς· called; A-DPM 2 Mercy, peace, and love be multiplied to you.ἔλεος ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη καὶ ἀγάπη πληθυνθείη. ἔλεος Mercy N-NSN ὑμῖν to you P-2DP καὶ and CONJ εἰρήνη peace N-NSF καὶ and CONJ ἀγάπη love N-NSF πληθυνθείη. would be multiplied. V-APO-3S
πληθύνω plēthynō
πληθυνθείη. plēthyntheiē · Jude 1:2 · word 7
Parsing verb · aorist passive optative 3rd person singular
Codes V-APO-3S 3APO-S-- Strong’s G4129 cross-key only Gloss to multiply · in context “would be multiplied.”
No team lexicon entry for G4129 yet
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3 Beloved, although I made every effort to write to you about the salvation we share, I felt it necessary to write and urge you to contend earnestly for the faith entrusted once for all to the saints.Ἀγαπητοί, Beloved, A-VPM πᾶσαν all A-ASF σπουδὴν diligence N-ASF ποιούμενος using V-PMP-NSM γράφειν to write V-PAN ὑμῖν to you P-2DP περὶ concerning PREP τῆς <the> T-GSF κοινῆς shared A-GSF ἡμῶν of us P-1GP σωτηρίας salvation, N-GSF ἀνάγκην necessity N-ASF ἔσχον I had V-2AAI-1S γράψαι to write V-AAN ὑμῖν to you P-2DP παρακαλῶν exhorting [you] V-PAP-NSM ἐπαγωνίζεσθαι to contend earnestly V-PNN τῇ for the T-DSF ἅπαξ once for all ADV παραδοθείσῃ having been delivered V-APP-DSF τοῖς to the T-DPM ἁγίοις saints A-DPM πίστει. faith. N-DSF 4 For certain men have crept in among you unnoticed—ungodly ones who were designated long ago for condemnation. They turn the grace of our God into a license for immorality, and they deny our only Master and Lord, Jesus Christ.παρεισέδυσαν Came in stealthily V-2AAI-3P γάρ for CONJ τινες certain X-NPM ἄνθρωποι, men, N-NPM οἱ those T-NPM πάλαι long ago ADV προγεγραμμένοι designated V-RPP-NPM εἰς unto PREP τοῦτο this D-ASN τὸ <the> T-ASN κρίμα, condemnation, N-ASN ἀσεβεῖς, ungodly [ones], A-NPM τὴν the T-ASF τοῦ of the T-GSM θεοῦ God N-GSM-T ἡμῶν of us P-1GP χάριτα grace N-ASF μετατιθέντες changing V-PAP-NPM εἰς into PREP ἀσέλγειαν sensuality N-ASF καὶ and CONJ τὸν the T-ASM μόνον only A-ASM δεσπότην master N-ASM καὶ and CONJ κύριον Lord N-ASM-T ἡμῶν of us P-1GP Ἰησοῦν Jesus N-ASM-P Χριστὸν Christ N-ASM-T ἀρνούμενοι. denying. V-PNP-NPM 5 Although you are fully aware of this, I want to remind you that after Jesus had delivered His people out of the land of Egypt, He destroyed those who did not believe.Ὑπομνῆσαι To remind V-AAN δὲ now CONJ ὑμᾶς you P-2AP βούλομαι, I want, V-PNI-1S εἰδότας knowing V-RAP-APM ὑμᾶς you P-2AP ἅπαξ once ADV πάντα, everything, A-APN ὅτι that CONJ Ἰησοῦς λαὸν a people N-ASM ἐκ out of PREP γῆς [the] land N-GSF Αἰγύπτου of Egypt N-GSF-L σώσας having saved V-AAP-NSM τὸ <the> T-ASN δεύτερον afterward A-ASN τοὺς those T-APM μὴ not PRT-N πιστεύσαντας having believed V-AAP-APM ἀπώλεσεν, He destroyed. V-AAI-3S 6 And the angels who did not stay within their own domain but abandoned their proper dwelling—these He has kept in eternal chains under darkness, bound for judgment on that great day.ἀγγέλους [The] angels N-APM τε both CONJ τοὺς <the> T-APM μὴ not PRT-N τηρήσαντας having kept V-AAP-APM τὴν <the> T-ASF ἑαυτῶν their own F-3GPM ἀρχὴν domain N-ASF ἀλλὰ but CONJ ἀπολιπόντας having left V-2AAP-APM τὸ <the> T-ASN ἴδιον [their] own A-ASN οἰκητήριον dwelling, N-ASN εἰς unto PREP κρίσιν [the] judgment N-ASF μεγάλης of [the] great A-GSF ἡμέρας day N-GSF δεσμοῖς in chains N-DPM ἀϊδίοις eternal A-DPM ὑπὸ under PREP ζόφον darkness N-ASM τετήρηκεν· He has kept; V-RAI-3S 7 In like manner, Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them, who indulged in sexual immorality and pursued strange flesh, are on display as an example of those who sustain the punishment of eternal fire.ὡς just as PRT Σόδομα Sodom N-NPN-L καὶ and CONJ Γόμορρα Gomorrah N-NSF-L καὶ and CONJ αἱ the T-NPF περὶ around PREP αὐτὰς them P-APF πόλεις, cities N-NPF τὸν <the> T-ASM ὅμοιον in like A-ASM τρόπον manner N-ASM τούτοις with them D-DPM ἐκπορνεύσασαι having indulged in sexual immorality V-AAP-NPF καὶ and CONJ ἀπελθοῦσαι having gone V-2AAP-NPF ὀπίσω after PREP σαρκὸς flesh N-GSF ἑτέρας, strange, A-GSF πρόκεινται are set forth as V-PNI-3P δεῖγμα an example N-ASN πυρὸς of fire N-GSN αἰωνίου eternal A-GSN δίκην [the] penalty N-ASF ὑπέχουσαι. undergoing. V-PAP-NPF 8 Yet in the same way these dreamers defile their bodies, reject authority, and slander glorious beings.Ὁμοίως Likewise ADV μέντοι yet CONJ καὶ also CONJ οὗτοι these D-NPM ἐνυπνιαζόμενοι dreaming [ones] V-PNP-NPM σάρκα [the] flesh N-ASF μὲν indeed PRT μιαίνουσιν, defile, V-PAI-3P κυριότητα authority N-ASF δὲ however CONJ ἀθετοῦσιν, they set aside, V-PAI-3P δόξας glorious [ones] N-APF δὲ however CONJ βλασφημοῦσιν. they blaspheme. V-PAI-3P 9 But even the archangel Michael, when he disputed with the devil over the body of Moses, did not presume to bring a slanderous charge against him, but said, “The Lord rebuke you!”ὁ <the> T-NSM δὲ But CONJ Μιχαὴλ Michael N-NSM-P ὁ the T-NSM ἀρχάγγελος, archangel, N-NSM ὅτε when CONJ τῷ with the T-DSM διαβόλῳ devil A-DSM διακρινόμενος disputing V-PMP-NSM διελέγετο he was reasoning V-INI-3S περὶ about PREP τοῦ <the> T-GSN Μωϋσέως Moses’ N-GSM-P σώματος, body, N-GSN οὐκ not PRT-N ἐτόλμησεν did dare V-AAI-3S κρίσιν a judgment N-ASF ἐπενεγκεῖν to bring against [him] V-2AAN βλασφημίας, blasphemy N-GSF ἀλλὰ but CONJ εἶπεν· said; V-2AAI-3S Ἐπιτιμήσαι Would [that] he rebuke V-AAO-3S σοι you P-2DS κύριος. [the] Lord. N-NSM-T 10 These men, however, slander what they do not understand, and like irrational animals, they will be destroyed by the things they do instinctively.οὗτοι These D-NPM δὲ however CONJ ὅσα as much as K-APN μὲν indeed PRT οὐκ not PRT-N οἴδασιν they understood V-RAI-3P βλασφημοῦσιν, they denigrate; V-PAI-3P ὅσα as much as K-APN δὲ however CONJ φυσικῶς naturally ADV ὡς as PRT τὰ the T-NPN ἄλογα irrational A-NPN ζῷα animals N-NPN ἐπίστανται, they understand, V-PNI-3P ἐν in PREP τούτοις these things D-DPN φθείρονται. they corrupt themselves. V-PPI-3P 11 Woe to them! They have traveled the path of Cain; they have rushed for profit into the error of Balaam; they have perished in Korah’s rebellion.οὐαὶ Woe INJ αὐτοῖς, to them, P-DPM ὅτι because CONJ τῇ in the T-DSF ὁδῷ way N-DSF τοῦ <the> T-GSM Κάϊν of Cain N-GSM-P ἐπορεύθησαν, they went V-AOI-3P καὶ and CONJ τῇ to the T-DSF πλάνῃ error N-DSF τοῦ <the> T-GSM Βαλαὰμ of Balaam N-GSM-P μισθοῦ for reward N-GSM ἐξεχύθησαν, they rushed V-API-3P καὶ and CONJ τῇ in the T-DSF ἀντιλογίᾳ rebellion N-DSF τοῦ <the> T-GSM Κόρε of Korah N-GSM-P ἀπώλοντο. they perished. V-2AMI-3P 12 These men are hidden reefs in your love feasts, shamelessly feasting with you but shepherding only themselves. They are clouds without water, carried along by the wind; fruitless trees in autumn, twice dead after being uprooted.οὗτοί These D-NPM εἰσιν are V-PAI-3P οἱ the ones T-NPM ἐν in PREP ταῖς the T-DPF ἀγάπαις love feasts N-DPF ὑμῶν of you P-2GP σπιλάδες hidden reefs, N-NPF συνευωχούμενοι, feasting together [with you] V-PNP-NPM ἀφόβως fearlessly ADV ἑαυτοὺς themselves F-3APM ποιμαίνοντες, shepherding; V-PAP-NPM νεφέλαι clouds N-NPF ἄνυδροι without water, A-NPF ὑπὸ by PREP ἀνέμων winds N-GPM παραφερόμεναι, being carried away, V-PPP-NPF δένδρα trees N-NPN φθινοπωρινὰ autumnal A-NPN ἄκαρπα without fruit, A-NPN δὶς twice ADV ἀποθανόντα having died, V-2AAP-NPN ἐκριζωθέντα, having been uprooted; V-APP-NPN 13 They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their own shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever.κύματα waves N-NPN ἄγρια wild A-NPN θαλάσσης of [the] sea N-GSF ἐπαφρίζοντα foaming out V-PAP-NPN τὰς <the> T-APF ἑαυτῶν their own F-3GPN αἰσχύνας, shame, N-APF ἀστέρες stars N-NPM πλανῆται wandering A-NPM οἷς to whom R-DPM ὁ the T-NSM ζόφος gloom N-NSM τοῦ <the> T-GSN σκότους of darkness N-GSN εἰς to PREP αἰῶνα age N-ASM τετήρηται. has been reserved. V-RPI-3S 14 Enoch, the seventh from Adam, also prophesied about them: “Behold, the Lord is coming with myriads of His holy onesΠροεφήτευσεν He prophesied V-AAI-3S δὲ then CONJ καὶ also CONJ τούτοις to these D-DPM ἕβδομος [the] seventh A-NSM ἀπὸ from PREP Ἀδὰμ Adam N-GSM-P Ἑνὼχ Enoch N-NSM-P λέγων· saying: V-PAP-NSM Ἰδοὺ Behold INJ ἦλθεν has come V-2AAI-3S κύριος [the] Lord N-NSM-T ἐν amidst PREP ἁγίαις holy [ones] A-DPF μυριάσιν myriads N-DPF αὐτοῦ, of His P-GSM 15 to execute judgment on everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of every ungodly act of wickedness and every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners.”ποιῆσαι to carry out V-AAN κρίσιν judgment N-ASF κατὰ against PREP πάντων all A-GPM καὶ and CONJ ἐλέγξαι to convict V-AAN πάντας τοὺς <the> T-APM ἀσεβεῖς περὶ concerning PREP πάντων all A-GPN τῶν the T-GPN ἔργων works N-GPN ἀσεβείας of ungodliness N-GSF αὐτῶν of them P-GPM ὧν in which R-GPN ἠσέβησαν they have been ungodly, V-AAI-3P καὶ and CONJ περὶ concerning PREP πάντων all A-GPN τῶν the T-GPN σκληρῶν harsh [things] A-GPN ὧν that R-GPN ἐλάλησαν spoke V-AAI-3P κατ’ against PREP αὐτοῦ Him P-GSM ἁμαρτωλοὶ sinners A-NPM ἀσεβεῖς. ungodly. A-NPM 16 These men are discontented grumblers, following after their own lusts; their mouths spew arrogance; they flatter others for their own advantage.οὗτοί These D-NPM εἰσιν are V-PAI-3P γογγυσταί, grumblers N-NPM μεμψίμοιροι, discontented, A-NPM κατὰ after PREP τὰς the T-APF ἐπιθυμίας lusts N-APF αὐτῶν πορευόμενοι, following, V-PNP-NPM καὶ and CONJ τὸ the T-NSN στόμα mouth N-NSN αὐτῶν of them P-GPM λαλεῖ speaks V-PAI-3S ὑπέρογκα, great swelling [words], A-APN θαυμάζοντες flattering V-PAP-NPM πρόσωπα faces N-APN ὠφελείας of profit N-GSF χάριν. because. PREP 17 But you, beloved, remember what was foretold by the apostles of our Lord Jesus ChristὙμεῖς You yourselves P-2NP δέ, however CONJ ἀγαπητοί, beloved, A-VPM μνήσθητε do remember V-APM-2P τῶν the T-GPN ῥημάτων declarations N-GPN τῶν which T-GPN προειρημένων spoken beforehand V-RPP-GPN ὑπὸ by PREP τῶν the T-GPM ἀποστόλων apostles N-GPM τοῦ of the T-GSM κυρίου Lord N-GSM-T ἡμῶν of us P-1GP Ἰησοῦ Jesus N-GSM-P Χριστοῦ· Christ, N-GSM-T 18 when they said to you, “In the last times there will be scoffers who will follow after their own ungodly desires.”ὅτι for CONJ ἔλεγον they were saying V-IAI-3P ὑμῖν· to you P-2DP Ἐπ’ on PREP ἐσχάτου [this] last A-GSM χρόνου time N-GSM ἔσονται there will be V-FDI-3P ἐμπαῖκται scoffers N-NPM κατὰ after PREP τὰς <the> T-APF ἑαυτῶν their own F-3GPM ἐπιθυμίας passions N-APF πορευόμενοι following V-PNP-NPM τῶν <the> T-GPF ἀσεβειῶν. of ungodlinesses. N-GPF 19 These are the ones who cause divisions, who are worldly and devoid of the Spirit.οὗτοί These D-NPM εἰσιν are V-PAI-3P οἱ those T-NPM ἀποδιορίζοντες, causing divisions, V-PAP-NPM ψυχικοί, worldly-minded, A-NPM πνεῦμα [the] Spirit N-ASN μὴ not PRT-N ἔχοντες. having. V-PAP-NPM 20 But you, beloved, by building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit,ὑμεῖς you yourselves P-2NP δέ, however, CONJ ἀγαπητοί, beloved, A-VPM ἐποικοδομοῦντες building up V-PAP-NPM ἑαυτοὺς yourselves F-2APM τῇ in the T-DSF ἁγιωτάτῃ most holy A-DSF-S ὑμῶν of you P-2GP πίστει, faith N-DSF ἐν in PREP πνεύματι [the] Spirit N-DSN ἁγίῳ Holy A-DSN προσευχόμενοι, praying, V-PNP-NPM 21 keep yourselves in the love of God as you await the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you eternal life.ἑαυτοὺς yourselves F-2APM ἐν in PREP ἀγάπῃ [the] love N-DSF θεοῦ of God N-GSM-T τηρήσατε do keep, V-AAM-2P προσδεχόμενοι awaiting V-PNP-NPM τὸ the T-ASN ἔλεος mercy N-ASN τοῦ of the T-GSM κυρίου Lord N-GSM-T ἡμῶν of us P-1GP Ἰησοῦ Jesus N-GSM-P Χριστοῦ Christ N-GSM-T εἰς unto PREP ζωὴν life N-ASF αἰώνιον. eternal. A-ASF 22 And indeed, have mercy on those who doubt;καὶ And CONJ οὓς those who R-APM μὲν indeed PRT ἐλεᾶτε do have mercy on V-PAM-2P διακρινομένους, are doubting, V-PMP-APM 23 save others by snatching them from the fire; and to still others show mercy tempered with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.οὓς others R-APM δὲ however CONJ σῴζετε do save V-PAM-2P ἐκ from PREP πυρὸς fire N-GSN ἁρπάζοντες, snatching , V-PAP-NPM οὓς to others R-APM δὲ then CONJ ἐλεᾶτε do show mercy V-PAM-2P ἐν with PREP φόβῳ, fear, N-DSM μισοῦντες hating V-PAP-NPM καὶ even CONJ τὸν the T-ASM ἀπὸ by PREP τῆς the T-GSF σαρκὸς flesh N-GSF ἐσπιλωμένον stained V-RPP-ASM χιτῶνα. clothing. N-ASM 24 Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling and to present you unblemished in His glorious presence, with great joy—Τῷ To Him T-DSM δὲ now CONJ δυναμένῳ being able V-PNP-DSM φυλάξαι to keep V-AAN ὑμᾶς you P-2AP ἀπταίστους from stumbling A-APM καὶ and CONJ στῆσαι to present [you] V-AAN κατενώπιον in the presence of PREP τῆς the T-GSF δόξης glory N-GSF αὐτοῦ of Him P-GSM ἀμώμους blameless A-APM ἐν with PREP ἀγαλλιάσει exultation — N-DSF 25 to the only God our Savior be glory, majesty, dominion, and authority through Jesus Christ our Lord before all time, and now, and for all eternity. Amen.μόνῳ to [the] only A-DSM θεῷ God N-DSM-T σωτῆρι Savior N-DSM ἡμῶν of us, P-1GP διὰ through PREP Ἰησοῦ Jesus N-GSM-P Χριστοῦ Christ N-GSM-T τοῦ the T-GSM κυρίου Lord N-GSM-T ἡμῶν of us, P-1GP δόξα [be] glory N-NSF μεγαλωσύνη majesty N-NSF κράτος dominion N-NSN καὶ and CONJ ἐξουσία authority N-NSF πρὸ before PREP παντὸς all A-GSM τοῦ the T-GSM αἰῶνος age N-GSM καὶ and CONJ νῦν now ADV καὶ and CONJ εἰς to PREP πάντας all A-APM τοὺς the T-APM αἰῶνας· ages, N-APM ἀμήν. Amen. INJ-HEB