Gospel of Luke
Luke 14
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse, with the SBLGNT beneath every verse, with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse. Team packages so far: John 1:1–18, Rom 1:1–32, Rom 2:1–29, Rom 3:1–31, Rom 4:1–25, Rom 5:1–21, Rom 6:1–23, Rom 7:1–25, Rom 8:1–39.
Certainty
Says · the text states it
Implies · strong inference
Uncertain · views differ
One Sabbath, Jesus went to eat in the home of a leading Pharisee, and those in attendance were watching Him closely.
ΚαὶAndCONJἐγένετοit came to passV-2ADI-3SἐνonPREPτῷtheT-DSNἐλθεῖνgoingV-2AANαὐτὸνof HimP-ASMεἰςintoPREPοἶκόνa houseN-ASMτινοςof oneX-GSMτῶνof theT-GPMἀρχόντωνrulersN-GPMτῶνof theT-GPMΦαρισαίωνPhariseesN-GPM-Tσαββάτῳon a SabbathN-DSNφαγεῖνto eatV-AANἄρτονbreadN-ASMκαὶandCONJαὐτοὶthey themselvesP-NPMἦσανwereV-IAI-3PπαρατηρούμενοιwatchingV-PMP-NPMαὐτόν.Him.P-ASM
2Right there before Him was a man with dropsy.
καὶAndCONJἰδοὺbeholdINJἄνθρωπόςa manN-NSMτιςcertainX-NSMἦνthere wasV-IAI-3Sὑδρωπικὸςwith dropsyA-NSMἔμπροσθενbeforePREPαὐτοῦ.Him.P-GSM
3So Jesus asked the experts in the law and the Pharisees, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath or not?”
καὶAndCONJἀποκριθεὶςansweringV-AOP-NSMὁ<the>T-NSMἸησοῦςJesusN-NSM-PεἶπενspokeV-2AAI-3SπρὸςtoPREPτοὺςtheT-APMνομικοὺςlawyersA-APMκαὶandCONJΦαρισαίουςto [the] PhariseesN-APM-Tλέγων·saying;V-PAP-NSMἜξεστινIs it lawfulV-PAI-3Sτῷon theT-DSNσαββάτῳSabbathN-DSNθεραπεῦσαιto healV-AANἢorCONJοὔ;not?PRT-N
4But they remained silent. Then Jesus took hold of the man, healed him, and sent him on his way.
οἱ<the>T-NPMδὲButCONJἡσύχασαν.they were silent.V-AAI-3PκαὶAndCONJἐπιλαβόμενοςhaving taken hold [of him]V-2ADP-NSMἰάσατοHe healedV-ADI-3SαὐτὸνhimP-ASMκαὶandCONJἀπέλυσεν.let [him] go.V-AAI-3S
5And He asked them, “Which of you whose son or ox falls into a pit on the Sabbath day will not immediately pull him out?”
καὶAndCONJπρὸςtoPREPαὐτοὺςthemP-APMεἶπεν·He said;V-2AAI-3SΤίνοςWhichI-GSMὑμῶνof youP-2GPυἱὸςa sonN-NSMἢorCONJβοῦςan oxN-NSMεἰςintoPREPφρέαρa pitN-ASNπεσεῖται,will collapse,V-FDI-3SκαὶalsoCONJοὐκsurelyPRT-NεὐθέωςimmediatelyADVἀνασπάσειhe will pull upV-FAI-3SαὐτὸνhimP-ASMἐνonPREPἡμέρᾳdayN-DSFτοῦtheT-GSNσαββάτου;Sabbath?N-GSN
6And they were unable to answer these questions.
καὶAndCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nἴσχυσανthey were ableV-AAI-3Pἀνταποκριθῆναιto replyV-AONπρὸςtoPREPταῦτα.these things.D-APN
7When Jesus noticed how the guests chose the places of honor, He told them a parable:
ἜλεγενHe was speakingV-IAI-3SδὲthenCONJπρὸςtoPREPτοὺςthoseT-APMκεκλημένουςinvitedV-RPP-APMπαραβολήν,a parableN-ASFἐπέχωνremarkingV-PAP-NSMπῶςhowPRT-IτὰςtheT-APFπρωτοκλισίαςfirst placesN-APFἐξελέγοντο,they were choosing out,V-IMI-3PλέγωνsayingV-PAP-NSMπρὸςtoPREPαὐτούς·them;P-APM
8“When you are invited to a wedding banquet, do not sit in the place of honor, in case someone more distinguished than you has been invited.
ὍτανWhenCONJκληθῇςyou may be invitedV-APS-2SὑπόbyPREPτινοςanyoneX-GSMεἰςtoPREPγάμους,wedding feasts,N-APMμὴnotPRT-Nκατακλιθῇςmay reclineV-APS-2SεἰςinPREPτὴνtheT-ASFπρωτοκλισίαν,first place,N-ASFμήποτεotherwisePRT-N + G4218=PRTἐντιμότερός[one] more honorableA-NSM-Cσουthan youP-2GSᾖmay have beenV-PAS-3SκεκλημένοςinvitedV-RPP-NSMὑπ’byPREPαὐτοῦhim,P-GSM
9Then the host who invited both of you will come and tell you, ‘Give this man your seat.’ And in humiliation, you will have to take the last place.
καὶandCONJἐλθὼνhaving comeV-2AAP-NSMὁthe [one]T-NSMσὲyouP-2ASκαὶandCONJαὐτὸνhimP-ASMκαλέσαςhaving invitedV-AAP-NSMἐρεῖhe will sayV-FAI-3Sσοι·to you;P-2DSΔὸςdo giveV-2AAM-2Sτούτῳto this oneD-DSMτόπον,[your] place.N-ASMκαὶandCONJτότεthenADVἄρξῃyou will beginV-FMI-2SμετὰwithPREPαἰσχύνηςshameN-GSFτὸνtheT-ASMἔσχατονlastA-ASMτόπονplaceN-ASMκατέχειν.to take.V-PAN
10But when you are invited, go and sit in the last place, so that your host will come and tell you, ‘Friend, move up to a better place.’ Then you will be honored in front of everyone at the table with you.
ἀλλ’ButCONJὅτανwhenCONJκληθῇςyou may be invited,V-APS-2Sπορευθεὶςhaving goneV-AOP-NSMἀνάπεσεdo reclineV-2AAM-2SεἰςinPREPτὸνtheT-ASMἔσχατονlastA-ASMτόπον,place,N-ASMἵναso thatCONJὅτανwhenCONJἔλθῃmay comeV-2AAS-3Sὁthe [one]T-NSMκεκληκώςhaving invitedV-RAP-NSMσεyou,P-2ASἐρεῖhe will sayV-FAI-3Sσοι·to you;P-2DSΦίλε,Friend,A-VSMπροσανάβηθιdo come upV-2AAM-2Sἀνώτερον·higher.A-ASN-CτότεThenADVἔσταιwill beV-FDI-3Sσοιto youP-2DSδόξαgloryN-NSFἐνώπιονbeforePREPπάντωνallA-GPMτῶνthoseT-GPMσυνανακειμένωνrecliningV-PNP-GPMσοι.[with] you.P-2DS
11For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”
ὅτιForCONJπᾶςeveryoneA-NSMὁwhoT-NSMὑψῶνis exaltingV-PAP-NSMἑαυτὸνhimselfF-3ASMταπεινωθήσεταιwill be humbled,V-FPI-3SκαὶandCONJὁthe [one]T-NSMταπεινῶνhumblingV-PAP-NSMἑαυτὸνhimselfF-3ASMὑψωθήσεται.will be exalted.V-FPI-3S
12Then Jesus said to the man who had invited Him, “When you host a dinner or a banquet, do not invite your friends or brothers or relatives or rich neighbors. Otherwise, they may invite you in return, and you will be repaid.
ἜλεγενHe was sayingV-IAI-3SδὲthenCONJκαὶalsoCONJτῷto the [one]T-DSMκεκληκότιhaving invitedV-RAP-DSMαὐτόν·Him;P-ASMὍτανWhenCONJποιῇςyou may makeV-PAS-2Sἄριστονa dinnerN-ASNἢorCONJδεῖπνον,a supper,N-ASNμὴnotPRT-Nφώνειdo callV-PAM-2SτοὺςtheT-APMφίλουςfriendsA-APMσουof youP-2GSμηδὲnor [call]CONJ-NτοὺςtheT-APMἀδελφούςbrothersN-APMσουof youP-2GSμηδὲnor [call]CONJ-NτοὺςtheT-APMσυγγενεῖςrelativesA-APMσουof youP-2GSμηδὲnor [call]CONJ-NγείτοναςneighboursN-APMπλουσίους,richA-APMμήποτεotherwisePRT-N + G4218=PRTκαὶalsoCONJαὐτοὶthey themselvesP-NPMἀντικαλέσωσίνmay invite in returnV-AAS-3PσεyouP-2ASκαὶandCONJγένηταιit may becomeV-2ADS-3SἀνταπόδομάrecompenseN-NSNσοι.to you.P-2DS
13But when you host a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, and the blind,
ἀλλ’ ὅταν δοχὴν ποιῇς, κάλει πτωχούς, ἀναπείρους, χωλούς, τυφλούς·
ἀλλ’ButCONJὅτανwhenCONJδοχὴνa feastN-ASFποιῇς,you may makeV-PAS-2Sκάλειdo callV-PAM-2Sπτωχούς,[the] poor,N-APMἀναπείρους,[the] crippled,A-APMχωλούς,[the] lame,A-APMτυφλούς·[the] blind.A-APM
14and you will be blessed. Since they cannot repay you, you will be repaid at the resurrection of the righteous.”
καὶandCONJμακάριοςblessedA-NSMἔσῃ,you will be,V-FDI-2SὅτιbecauseCONJοὐκnothingPRT-Nἔχουσινthey haveV-PAI-3Pἀνταποδοῦναίto repayV-2AANσοι,you;P-2DSἀνταποδοθήσεταιIt will be recompensedV-FPI-3SγάρforCONJσοιto youP-2DSἐνinPREPτῇtheT-DSFἀναστάσειresurrectionN-DSFτῶνof theT-GPMδικαίων.righteous.A-GPM
15When one of those reclining with Him heard this, he said to Jesus, “Blessed is everyone who will eat at the feast in the kingdom of God.”
ἈκούσαςHaving heardV-AAP-NSMδέthenCONJτιςoneX-NSMτῶνof thoseT-GPMσυνανακειμένωνreclining with [Him]V-PNP-GPMταῦταthese thingsD-APNεἶπενhe saidV-2AAI-3Sαὐτῷ·to Him;P-DSMΜακάριοςBlessed [is he]A-NSMὅστιςwhoR-NSMφάγεταιwill eatV-FMI-3SἄρτονbreadN-ASMἐνinPREPτῇtheT-DSFβασιλείᾳkingdomN-DSFτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦ.of God.N-GSM-T
16But Jesus replied, “A certain man prepared a great banquet and invited many guests.
ὁ<the>T-NSMδὲButCONJεἶπενHe saidV-2AAI-3Sαὐτῷ·to him;P-DSMἌνθρωπόςA manN-NSMτιςcertainX-NSMἐποίειwas preparingV-IAI-3Sδεῖπνονa supperN-ASNμέγα,greatA-ASNκαὶandCONJἐκάλεσενinvitedV-AAI-3Sπολλούς,many;A-APM
17When it was time for the banquet, he sent his servant to tell those who had been invited, ‘Come, for everything is now ready.’
καὶAndCONJἀπέστειλενhe sentV-AAI-3SτὸνtheT-ASMδοῦλονservantN-ASMαὐτοῦof himP-GSMτῇat theT-DSFὥρᾳhourN-DSFτοῦof theT-GSNδείπνουsupperN-GSNεἰπεῖνto sayV-2AANτοῖςto thoseT-DPMκεκλημένοις·invited;V-RPP-DPMἜρχεσθε,do come,V-PNM-2PὅτιforCONJἤδηnowADVἕτοιμάreadyA-NPNἐστιν.[it] isV-PAI-3S
18But one after another they all began to make excuses. The first one said, ‘I have bought a field, and I need to go see it. Please excuse me.’
καὶAndCONJἤρξαντοbeganV-ADI-3PἀπὸwithPREPμιᾶςone [voice]A-GSFπάντεςallA-NPMπαραιτεῖσθαι.to excuse themselves.V-PNNὁTheT-NSMπρῶτοςfirstA-NSMεἶπενsaidV-2AAI-3Sαὐτῷ·to him;P-DSMἈγρὸνA fieldN-ASMἠγόρασαI have boughtV-AAI-1SκαὶandCONJἔχωI haveV-PAI-1SἀνάγκηνneedN-ASFἐξελθὼνgoing outV-2AAP-NSMἰδεῖνto seeV-2AANαὐτόν·it;P-ASMἐρωτῶI beg ofV-PAI-1Sσε,you,P-2ASἔχεdo holdV-PAM-2SμεmeP-1ASπαρῃτημένον.excused.V-RPP-ASM
19Another said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I am going to try them out. Please excuse me.’
καὶAndCONJἕτεροςanotherA-NSMεἶπεν·said;V-2AAI-3SΖεύγηYokeN-APNβοῶνof oxenN-GPMἠγόρασαI have boughtV-AAI-1SπέντεfiveA-NUIκαὶandCONJπορεύομαιI am goingV-PNI-1Sδοκιμάσαιto proveV-AANαὐτά·them;P-APNἐρωτῶI beg ofV-PAI-1Sσε,youP-2ASἔχεdo holdV-PAM-2SμεmeP-1ASπαρῃτημένον.excused.V-RPP-ASM
20Still another said, ‘I have married a wife, so I cannot come.’
καὶAndCONJἕτεροςanotherA-NSMεἶπεν·said;V-2AAI-3SΓυναῖκαA wifeN-ASFἔγημαI have marriedV-AAI-1SκαὶandCONJδιὰbecause ofPREPτοῦτοthisD-ASNοὐnotPRT-NδύναμαιI am ableV-PNI-1Sἐλθεῖν.to come.V-2AAN
21The servant returned and reported all this to his master. Then the owner of the house became angry and said to his servant, ‘Go out quickly into the streets and alleys of the city, and bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind, and the lame.’
καὶAndCONJπαραγενόμενοςhaving comeV-2ADP-NSMὁtheT-NSMδοῦλοςservantN-NSMἀπήγγειλενreportedV-AAI-3Sτῷto theT-DSMκυρίῳmasterN-DSMαὐτοῦof himP-GSMταῦτα.these things.D-APNτότεThenADVὀργισθεὶςhaving become angryV-APP-NSMὁtheT-NSMοἰκοδεσπότηςmaster of the houseN-NSMεἶπενsaidV-2AAI-3Sτῷto theT-DSMδούλῳservantN-DSMαὐτοῦ·of him;P-GSMἜξελθεdo go outV-2AAM-2SταχέωςsoonADVεἰςintoPREPτὰςtheT-APFπλατείαςstreetsN-APFκαὶandCONJῥύμαςlanesN-APFτῆςof theT-GSFπόλεως,city,N-GSFκαὶandCONJτοὺςtheT-APMπτωχοὺςpoorN-APMκαὶandCONJἀναπείρουςcrippledA-APMκαὶandCONJτυφλοὺςblindA-APMκαὶandCONJχωλοὺςlameA-APMεἰσάγαγεdo bring inV-2AAM-2Sὧδε.here.ADV
22‘Sir,’ the servant replied, ‘what you ordered has been done, and there is still room.’
καὶAndCONJεἶπενsaidV-2AAI-3SὁtheT-NSMδοῦλος·servant;N-NSMΚύριε,Sir,N-VSMγέγονενit has been doneV-2RAI-3SὃasR-ASNἐπέταξας,you did command,V-AAI-2SκαὶandCONJἔτιstillADVτόποςroomN-NSMἐστίν.there is.V-PAI-3S
23So the master told his servant, ‘Go out to the highways and hedges and compel them to come in, so that my house will be full.
καὶAndCONJεἶπενsaidV-2AAI-3SὁtheT-NSMκύριοςmasterN-NSMπρὸςtoPREPτὸνtheT-ASMδοῦλον·servant;N-ASMἜξελθεdo go outV-2AAM-2SεἰςintoPREPτὰςtheT-APFὁδοὺςhighwaysN-APFκαὶandCONJφραγμοὺςhedgesN-APMκαὶandCONJἀνάγκασονdo compel [them]V-AAM-2Sεἰσελθεῖν,to come inV-2AANἵναso thatCONJγεμισθῇmay be filledV-APS-3Sμουof mineP-1GSὁtheT-NSMοἶκος·house.N-NSM
24For I tell you, not one of those men who were invited will taste my banquet.’”
λέγωI sayV-PAI-1SγὰρforCONJὑμῖνto youP-2DPὅτιthatCONJοὐδεὶςnot [one]A-NSMτῶνof theT-GPMἀνδρῶνmenN-GPMἐκείνωνof thoseD-GPMτῶνwhichT-GPMκεκλημένωνinvitedV-RPP-GPMγεύσεταίwill tasteV-FDI-3SμουmyP-1GSτοῦ<the>T-GSNδείπνου.supperN-GSN
25Now large crowds were traveling with Jesus, and He turned and said to them,
ΣυνεπορεύοντοWere going withV-INI-3PδὲthenCONJαὐτῷHimP-DSMὄχλοιcrowdsN-NPMπολλοί,great.A-NPMκαὶandCONJστραφεὶςhaving turnedV-2APP-NSMεἶπενHe saidV-2AAI-3SπρὸςtoPREPαὐτούς·them;P-APM
26“If anyone comes to Me and does not hate his father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be My disciple.
ΕἴIfCONDτιςanyoneX-NSMἔρχεταιcomesV-PNI-3SπρόςtoPREPμεMeP-1ASκαὶandCONJοὐnotPRT-Nμισεῖhe hatesV-PAI-3SτὸνtheT-ASMπατέραfatherN-ASMἑαυτοῦof himselfF-3GSMκαὶandCONJτὴνtheT-ASFμητέραmotherN-ASFκαὶandCONJτὴνtheT-ASFγυναῖκαwifeN-ASFκαὶandCONJτὰtheT-APNτέκναchildrenN-APNκαὶandCONJτοὺςtheT-APMἀδελφοὺςbrothersN-APMκαὶandCONJτὰςtheT-APFἀδελφάς,sistersN-APFἔτιyesADVτεandCONJκαὶevenCONJτὴνtheT-ASFψυχὴνlifeN-ASFἑαυτοῦ,his ownF-3GSMοὐnotPRT-Nδύναταιhe is ableV-PNI-3Sεἶναίto beV-PANμουMyP-1GSμαθητής.disciple.N-NSM
27And whoever does not carry his cross and follow Me cannot be My disciple.
ὅστιςWhoeverR-NSMοὐnotPRT-NβαστάζειcarriesV-PAI-3SτὸνtheT-ASMσταυρὸνcrossN-ASMἑαυτοῦof himselfF-3GSMκαὶandCONJἔρχεταιcomesV-PNI-3SὀπίσωafterPREPμου,Me,P-1GSοὐnotPRT-Nδύναταιis ableV-PNI-3Sεἶναίto beV-PANμουMyP-1GSμαθητής.disciple.N-NSM
28Which of you, wishing to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost to see if he has the resources to complete it?
τίςWhichI-NSMγὰρforCONJἐξofPREPὑμῶνyouP-2GPθέλωνis desiringV-PAP-NSMπύργονa towerN-ASMοἰκοδομῆσαιto buildV-AANοὐχὶnotPRT-NπρῶτονfirstA-ASNκαθίσαςhe having sat downV-AAP-NSMψηφίζειhe countsV-PAI-3SτὴνtheT-ASFδαπάνην,costN-ASFεἰwhetherCONDἔχειhe hasV-PAI-3SεἰςforPREPἀπαρτισμόν;[its] completion?N-ASM
29Otherwise, if he lays the foundation and is unable to finish the work, everyone who sees it will ridicule him,
ἵναThusCONJμήποτεotherwisePRT-N + G4218=PRTθέντος[when] layingV-2AAP-GSMαὐτοῦof itP-GSMθεμέλιονa foundationN-ASMκαὶandCONJμὴnotPRT-Nἰσχύοντοςbeing ableV-PAP-GSMἐκτελέσαιto finishV-AANπάντεςallA-NPMοἱthoseT-NPMθεωροῦντεςseeing [it]V-PAP-NPMἄρξωνταιmay beginV-AMS-3PαὐτῷhimP-DSMἐμπαίζεινto mockV-PAN
30saying, ‘This man could not finish what he started to build.’
λέγοντεςsayingV-PAP-NPMὅτιthatCONJΟὗτοςThisD-NSMὁ<the>T-NSMἄνθρωποςmanN-NSMἤρξατοbeganV-ADI-3Sοἰκοδομεῖνto buildV-PANκαὶandCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nἴσχυσενhe was ableV-AAI-3Sἐκτελέσαι.to finish.V-AAN
31Or what king on his way to war with another king will not first sit down and consider whether he can engage with ten thousand men the one coming against him with twenty thousand?
ἢOrCONJτίςwhatI-NSMβασιλεὺςkingN-NSMπορευόμενοςproceedingV-PNP-NSMἑτέρῳwith anotherA-DSMβασιλεῖkingN-DSMσυμβαλεῖνto engageV-2AANεἰςinPREPπόλεμονwarN-ASMοὐχὶnotPRT-Nκαθίσαςhaving sat downV-AAP-NSMπρῶτονfirstA-ASNβουλεύσεταιwill take counselV-FDI-3SεἰwhetherCONDδυνατόςableA-NSMἐστινhe isV-PAI-3SἐνwithPREPδέκαtenA-NUIχιλιάσινthousandN-DPFὑπαντῆσαιto meetV-AANτῷthe [one]T-DSMμετὰwithPREPεἴκοσιtwentyA-NUIχιλιάδωνthousandN-GPFἐρχομένῳcomingV-PNP-DSMἐπ’againstPREPαὐτόν;him?P-ASM
32And if he is unable, he will send a delegation while the other king is still far off, to ask for terms of peace.
εἰlestCONDδὲthenCONJμήγε,indeedPRTἔτιstillADVαὐτοῦof himP-GSMπόρρωfar offADV-CὄντοςbeingV-PAP-GSMπρεσβείανan embassyN-ASFἀποστείλαςhaving sentV-AAP-NSMἐρωτᾷhe asksV-PAI-3Sτὰ<the>T-APNπρὸςforPREPεἰρήνην.peace.N-ASF
33In the same way, any one of you who does not give up everything he has cannot be My disciple.
οὕτωςSoADVοὖνthereforeCONJπᾶςevery oneA-NSMἐξofPREPὑμῶνyouP-2GPὃςwhoR-NSMοὐκnotPRT-Nἀποτάσσεταιdoes give upV-PMI-3SπᾶσινallA-DPNτοῖς<the>T-DPNἑαυτοῦhis ownF-3GSMὑπάρχουσινpossessions,V-PAP-DPNοὐnotPRT-Nδύναταιis ableV-PNI-3Sεἶναίto beV-PANμουMyP-1GSμαθητής.disciple.N-NSM
34Salt is good, but if the salt loses its savor, with what will it be seasoned?
ΚαλὸνGood [is]A-NSNοὖνthereforeCONJτὸtheT-NSNἅλας·salt;N-NSNἐὰνifCONDδὲhoweverCONJκαὶevenCONJτὸtheT-NSNἅλαςsaltN-NSNμωρανθῇ,shall become tasteless,V-APS-3SἐνwithPREPτίνιwhatI-DSNἀρτυθήσεται;will it be seasoned?V-FPI-3S
35It is fit neither for the soil nor for the manure pile, and it is thrown out. He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”
οὔτεNeither [is it]CONJ-NεἰςforPREPγῆνsoilN-ASFοὔτεnorCONJ-NεἰςforPREPκοπρίανmanureN-ASFεὔθετόνfitA-NSNἐστιν·is it;V-PAI-3SἔξωoutPREPβάλλουσινthey castV-PAI-3Pαὐτό.it.P-ASNὁThe [one]T-NSMἔχωνhavingV-PAP-NSMὦταearsN-APNἀκούεινto hearV-PANἀκουέτω.he should hear.V-PAM-3S