Galatians
Gal 1
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse, with the SBLGNT beneath every verse, with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse. Team packages so far: John 1:1–18, Rom 1:1–32, Rom 2:1–29, Rom 3:1–31, Rom 4:1–25, Rom 5:1–21, Rom 6:1–23, Rom 7:1–25, Rom 8:1–39.
Certainty
Says · the text states it
Implies · strong inference
Uncertain · views differ
Paul, an apostle—sent not from men nor by man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father, who raised Him from the dead—
Παῦλος ἀπόστολος, οὐκ ἀπ’ ἀνθρώπων οὐδὲ δι’ ἀνθρώπου ἀλλὰ διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ καὶ θεοῦ πατρὸς τοῦ ἐγείραντος αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν,
ΠαῦλοςPaulN-NSM-Pἀπόστολος,an apostleN-NSMοὐκnotPRT-Nἀπ’fromPREPἀνθρώπωνmenN-GPMοὐδὲnorCONJ-Nδι’throughPREPἀνθρώπουmanN-GSMἀλλὰbutCONJδιὰthroughPREPἸησοῦJesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦChristN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJθεοῦGodN-GSM-Tπατρὸς[the] FatherN-GSM-Tτοῦthe [One who]T-GSMἐγείραντοςhaving raisedV-AAP-GSMαὐτὸνHimP-ASMἐκout fromPREPνεκρῶν,[the] dead —A-GPM
2and all the brothers with me, To the churches of Galatia:
καὶandCONJοἱtheT-NPMσὺνwithPREPἐμοὶme myselfP-1DSπάντεςallA-NPMἀδελφοί,brothersN-NPMταῖςTo theT-DPFἐκκλησίαιςchurchesN-DPFτῆς<the>T-GSFΓαλατίας·of Galatia:N-GSF-L
3Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,
χάριςGraceN-NSFὑμῖνto youP-2DPκαὶandCONJεἰρήνηpeaceN-NSFἀπὸfromPREPθεοῦGodN-GSM-TπατρὸςFatherN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJκυρίουof [the] LordN-GSM-Tἡμῶνof usP-1GPἸησοῦJesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦ,Christ,N-GSM-T
4who gave Himself for our sins to rescue us from the present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father,
τοῦthe [One who]T-GSMδόντοςhaving givenV-2AAP-GSMἑαυτὸνHimselfF-3ASMὑπὲρforPREPτῶνtheT-GPFἁμαρτιῶνsinsN-GPFἡμῶνof us,P-1GPὅπωςso thatCONJἐξέληταιHe may deliverV-2AMS-3SἡμᾶςusP-1APἐκout ofPREPτοῦtheT-GSMαἰῶνοςageN-GSMτοῦof whichT-GSMἐνεστῶτοςhaving come presentlyV-RAP-GSMπονηροῦevilA-GSMκατὰaccording toPREPτὸtheT-ASNθέλημαwillN-ASNτοῦof theT-GSMθεοῦGodN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJπατρὸςFatherN-GSM-Tἡμῶν,of us,P-1GP
5to whom be glory forever and ever. Amen.
ᾧto whom [be]R-DSMἡtheT-NSFδόξαgloryN-NSFεἰςtoPREPτοὺςtheT-APMαἰῶναςagesN-APMτῶνof theT-GPMαἰώνων·ages,N-GPMἀμήν.Amen.INJ-HEB
6I am amazed how quickly you are deserting the One who called you by the grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel—
ΘαυμάζωI am astonishedV-PAI-1SὅτιthatCONJοὕτωςsoADVταχέωςsoonADVμετατίθεσθεyou are desertingV-PEI-2PἀπὸfromPREPτοῦthe [One who]T-GSMκαλέσαντοςhaving calledV-AAP-GSMὑμᾶςyouP-2APἐνinPREPχάριτι[the] graceN-DSFΧριστοῦof ChristN-GSM-TεἰςtoPREPἕτερονa differentA-ASNεὐαγγέλιον,gospelN-ASN
7which is not even a gospel. Evidently some people are troubling you and trying to distort the gospel of Christ.
ὃwhichR-NSNοὐκnotPRT-NἔστινisV-PAI-3Sἄλλο·another,A-NSNεἰonlyCONDμήexceptPRT-NτινέςsomeX-NPMεἰσινthere areV-PAI-3PοἱwhoT-NPMταράσσοντεςare troublingV-PAP-NPMὑμᾶςyouP-2APκαὶandCONJθέλοντεςare desiringV-PAP-NPMμεταστρέψαιto pervertV-AANτὸtheT-ASNεὐαγγέλιονgospelN-ASNτοῦ<the>T-GSMΧριστοῦ.of Christ.N-GSM-T
8But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach a gospel contrary to the one we preached to you, let him be under a curse!
ἀλλὰButCONJκαὶevenCONJἐὰνifCONDἡμεῖςwe ourselvesP-1NPἢorCONJἄγγελοςan angelN-NSMἐξout ofPREPοὐρανοῦheavenN-GSMεὐαγγελίζηταιshall evangeliseV-PMS-3Sὑμῖνto youP-2DPπαρ’contrary toPREPὃwhatR-ASNεὐηγγελισάμεθαwe evangelisedV-AMI-1Pὑμῖν,to you,P-2DPἀνάθεμαaccursedN-NSNἔστω.he should be.V-PAM-3S
9As we have said before, so now I say again: If anyone is preaching to you a gospel contrary to the one you received, let him be under a curse!
ὡςAsPRTπροειρήκαμεν,we have said before,V-RAI-1PκαὶevenCONJἄρτιnowADVπάλινagainADVλέγω,I say,V-PAI-1SεἴifCONDτιςanyoneX-NSMὑμᾶς[to] youP-2APεὐαγγελίζεταιis evangelisingV-PEI-3Sπαρ’contrary toPREPὃwhatR-ASNπαρελάβετε,you received,V-2AAI-2PἀνάθεμαaccursedN-NSNἔστω.he should be.V-PAM-3S
10Am I now seeking the approval of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ.
ἌρτιPresentlyADVγὰρforCONJἀνθρώπουςof menN-APMπείθωdo I seek approvalV-PAI-1SἢorCONJτὸν<the>T-ASMθεόν;God?N-ASM-TἢOrCONJζητῶdo I seekV-PAI-1SἀνθρώποιςmenN-DPMἀρέσκειν;to please?V-PANεἰifCONDἔτιyetADVἀνθρώποιςmenN-DPMἤρεσκον,I were pleasing,V-IAI-1SΧριστοῦof ChristN-GSM-Tδοῦλοςa servantN-NSMοὐκnotPRT-Nἂνthen wouldPRTἤμην.I was being.V-IMI-1S
11For I want you to know, brothers, that the gospel I preached was not devised by man.
ΓνωρίζωI make knownV-PAI-1SγὰρforCONJὑμῖν,to you,P-2DPἀδελφοί,brothers,N-VPMτὸtheT-ASNεὐαγγέλιονgospelN-ASNτὸwhichT-ASNεὐαγγελισθὲνhaving been evangelisedV-APP-ASNὑπ’byPREPἐμοῦmeS-1SGSNὅτιthatCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nἔστινit isV-PAI-3Sκατὰaccording toPREPἄνθρωπον·man;N-ASM
12I did not receive it from any man, nor was I taught it; rather, I received it by revelation from Jesus Christ.
οὐδὲNeitherCONJ-NγὰρforCONJἐγὼI myselfP-1NSπαρὰfromPREPἀνθρώπουmanN-GSMπαρέλαβονreceivedV-2AAI-1Sαὐτό,itP-ASNοὔτεnorCONJ-Nἐδιδάχθην,was I taught [it]V-API-1SἀλλὰbutCONJδι’throughPREPἀποκαλύψεωςa revelationN-GSFἸησοῦof JesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦ.Christ.N-GSM-T
13For you have heard of my former way of life in Judaism, how severely I persecuted the church of God and tried to destroy it.
ἨκούσατεYou have heard ofV-AAI-2PγὰρforCONJτὴν<the>T-ASFἐμὴνmyS-1SASFἀναστροφήνway of lifeN-ASFποτεformerPRTἐνinPREPτῷ<the>T-DSMἸουδαϊσμῷ,JudaismN-DSM-TὅτιthatCONJκαθ’beyondPREPὑπερβολὴνexceeding measureN-ASFἐδίωκονI was persecutingV-IAI-1SτὴνtheT-ASFἐκκλησίανchurchN-ASFτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJἐπόρθουνwas destroyingV-IAI-1Sαὐτήν,it;P-ASF
14I was advancing in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries and was extremely zealous for the traditions of my fathers.
καὶAndCONJπροέκοπτονI was advancingV-IAI-1SἐνinPREPτῷ<the>T-DSMἸουδαϊσμῷJudaismN-DSM-TὑπὲρbeyondPREPπολλοὺςmanyA-APMσυνηλικιώταςcontemporariesN-APMἐνinPREPτῷtheT-DSNγένειcountrymenN-DSNμου,of mineP-1GSπερισσοτέρωςmore abundantlyADV-CζηλωτὴςzealousN-NSM-TὑπάρχωνbeingV-PAP-NSMτῶνof theT-GPFπατρικῶνfathersA-GPFμουof mineP-1GSπαραδόσεων.traditions.N-GPF
15But when God, who set me apart from my mother’s womb and called me by His grace, was pleased
ὅτεWhenCONJδὲhoweverCONJεὐδόκησενwas pleasedV-AAI-3Sὁthe [One]T-NSMἀφορίσαςhaving selectedV-AAP-NSMμεmeP-1ASἐκfromPREPκοιλίας[the] wombN-GSFμητρόςof motherN-GSFμουof mineP-1GSκαὶandCONJκαλέσαςhaving called [me]V-AAP-NSMδιὰthroughPREPτῆςtheT-GSFχάριτοςgraceN-GSFαὐτοῦof HimP-GSM
16to reveal His Son in me so that I might preach Him among the Gentiles, I did not rush to consult with flesh and blood,
ἀποκαλύψαιto revealV-AANτὸνtheT-ASMυἱὸνSonN-ASMαὐτοῦof HimP-GSMἐνinPREPἐμοὶme myself,P-1DSἵναthatCONJεὐαγγελίζωμαιI may evangeliseV-PMS-1SαὐτὸνHimP-ASMἐνamongPREPτοῖςtheT-DPNἔθνεσιν,Gentiles,N-DPNεὐθέωςimmediatelyADVοὐnotPRT-NπροσανεθέμηνI consultedV-2AMI-1Sσαρκὶwith fleshN-DSFκαὶandCONJαἵματι,with blood,N-DSN
17nor did I go up to Jerusalem to the apostles who came before me, but I went into Arabia and later returned to Damascus.
οὐδὲnorCONJ-Nἀνῆλθονdid I go upV-2AAI-1SεἰςtoPREPἹεροσόλυμαJerusalemN-APN-LπρὸςtoPREPτοὺςtheT-APMπρὸbeforePREPἐμοῦmeS-1SGSNἀποστόλους,apostles,N-APMἀλλὰbutCONJἀπῆλθονI went awayV-2AAI-1SεἰςintoPREPἈραβίαν,ArabiaN-ASF-LκαὶandCONJπάλινagainADVὑπέστρεψαreturnedV-AAI-1SεἰςtoPREPΔαμασκόν.Damascus.N-ASF-L
18Only after three years did I go up to Jerusalem to confer with Cephas, and I stayed with him fifteen days.
ἜπειταThenADVμετὰafterPREPἔτηyearsN-APNτρίαthreeA-APNἀνῆλθονI went upV-2AAI-1SεἰςtoPREPἹεροσόλυμαJerusalemN-APN-Lἱστορῆσαιto make acquaintance withV-AANΚηφᾶν,CephasN-ASM-PκαὶandCONJἐπέμειναI remainedV-AAI-1SπρὸςwithPREPαὐτὸνhimP-ASMἡμέραςdaysN-APFδεκαπέντε·fifteen;A-NUI
19But I saw none of the other apostles except James, the Lord’s brother.
ἕτερονOtherA-ASMδὲhoweverCONJτῶνof theT-GPMἀποστόλωνapostlesN-GPMοὐκnonePRT-Nεἶδον,I saw,V-2AAI-1SεἰonlyCONDμὴexceptPRT-NἸάκωβονJamesN-ASM-PτὸνtheT-ASMἀδελφὸνbrotherN-ASMτοῦof theT-GSMκυρίου.Lord.N-GSM-T
20I assure you before God that what I am writing to you is no lie.
ἃIn whatR-APNδὲnowCONJγράφωI writeV-PAI-1Sὑμῖν,to you,P-2DPἰδοὺbeholdINJἐνώπιονbeforePREPτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦGodN-GSM-TὅτιthatCONJοὐnotPRT-Nψεύδομαι.I lie.V-PNI-1S
21Later I went to the regions of Syria and Cilicia.
ἔπειταThenADVἦλθονI wentV-2AAI-1SεἰςintoPREPτὰtheT-APNκλίματαregionsN-APNτῆς<the>T-GSFΣυρίαςof SyriaN-GSF-LκαὶandCONJτῆς<the>T-GSFΚιλικίας.Cilicia;N-GSF-L
22I was personally unknown, however, to the churches of Judea that are in Christ.
ἤμηνI wasV-IMI-1SδὲthenCONJἀγνοούμενοςunknownV-PPP-NSMτῷ<the>T-DSNπροσώπῳby faceN-DSNταῖςto theT-DPFἐκκλησίαιςchurchesN-DPFτῆς<the>T-GSFἸουδαίαςof JudeaN-GSF-Lταῖςthat [are]T-DPFἐνinPREPΧριστῷ,Christ,N-DSM-T
23They only heard the account: “The man who formerly persecuted us is now preaching the faith he once tried to destroy.”
μόνονOnlyA-ASNδὲhoweverCONJἀκούοντεςhearingV-PAP-NPMἦσανthey wereV-IAI-3PὅτιthatCONJὉthe [one]T-NSMδιώκωνpersecutingV-PAP-NSMἡμᾶςusP-1APποτεformerlyPRTνῦνnowADVεὐαγγελίζεταιis evangelisingV-PEI-3SτὴνtheT-ASFπίστινfaithN-ASFἥνwhichR-ASFποτεoncePRTἐπόρθει,he was destroying;V-IAI-3S
24And they glorified God because of me.
καὶAndCONJἐδόξαζονthey were glorifyingV-IAI-3PἐνinPREPἐμοὶme myselfP-1DSτὸν<the>T-ASMθεόν.God.N-ASM-T