Galatians
Gal 1
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse, with the SBLGNT beneath every verse, with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse. Team packages so far: John 1:1–18, Rom 1:1–32, Rom 2:1–29, Rom 3:1–31, Rom 4:1–25, Rom 5:1–21, Rom 6:1–23, Rom 7:1–25, Rom 8:1–39.
Certainty
Says · the text states it
Implies · strong inference
Uncertain · views differ
Paul, an apostle—sent not from men nor by man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father, who raised Him from the dead—
ΠαῦλοςPaulN-NSM-Pἀπόστολος,an apostleN-NSMοὐκnotPRT-Nἀπ’fromPREPἀνθρώπωνmenN-GPMοὐδὲnorCONJ-Nδι’throughPREPἀνθρώπουmanN-GSMἀλλὰbutCONJδιὰthroughPREPἸησοῦJesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦChristN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJθεοῦGodN-GSM-Tπατρὸς[the] FatherN-GSM-Tτοῦthe [One who]T-GSMἐγείραντοςhaving raisedV-AAP-GSMαὐτὸνHimP-ASMἐκout fromPREPνεκρῶν,[the] dead —A-GPM
2and all the brothers with me, To the churches of Galatia:
καὶandCONJοἱtheT-NPMσὺνwithPREPἐμοὶme myselfP-1DSπάντεςallA-NPMἀδελφοί,brothersN-NPMταῖςTo theT-DPFἐκκλησίαιςchurchesN-DPFτῆς<the>T-GSFΓαλατίας·of Galatia:N-GSF-L
3Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,
χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη ἀπὸ θεοῦ πατρὸς καὶ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ,
χάριςGraceN-NSFὑμῖνto youP-2DPκαὶandCONJεἰρήνηpeaceN-NSFἀπὸfromPREPθεοῦGodN-GSM-TπατρὸςFatherN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJκυρίουof [the] LordN-GSM-Tἡμῶνof usP-1GPἸησοῦJesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦ,Christ,N-GSM-T
4who gave Himself for our sins to rescue us from the present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father,
τοῦthe [One who]T-GSMδόντοςhaving givenV-2AAP-GSMἑαυτὸνHimselfF-3ASMὑπὲρforPREPτῶνtheT-GPFἁμαρτιῶνsinsN-GPFἡμῶνof us,P-1GPὅπωςso thatCONJἐξέληταιHe may deliverV-2AMS-3SἡμᾶςusP-1APἐκout ofPREPτοῦtheT-GSMαἰῶνοςageN-GSMτοῦof whichT-GSMἐνεστῶτοςhaving come presentlyV-RAP-GSMπονηροῦevilA-GSMκατὰaccording toPREPτὸtheT-ASNθέλημαwillN-ASNτοῦof theT-GSMθεοῦGodN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJπατρὸςFatherN-GSM-Tἡμῶν,of us,P-1GP
5to whom be glory forever and ever. Amen.
ᾧto whom [be]R-DSMἡtheT-NSFδόξαgloryN-NSFεἰςtoPREPτοὺςtheT-APMαἰῶναςagesN-APMτῶνof theT-GPMαἰώνων·ages,N-GPMἀμήν.Amen.INJ-HEB
6I am amazed how quickly you are deserting the One who called you by the grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel—
ΘαυμάζωI am astonishedV-PAI-1SὅτιthatCONJοὕτωςsoADVταχέωςsoonADVμετατίθεσθεyou are desertingV-PEI-2PἀπὸfromPREPτοῦthe [One who]T-GSMκαλέσαντοςhaving calledV-AAP-GSMὑμᾶςyouP-2APἐνinPREPχάριτι[the] graceN-DSFΧριστοῦof ChristN-GSM-TεἰςtoPREPἕτερονa differentA-ASNεὐαγγέλιον,gospelN-ASN
7which is not even a gospel. Evidently some people are troubling you and trying to distort the gospel of Christ.
ὃwhichR-NSNοὐκnotPRT-NἔστινisV-PAI-3Sἄλλο·another,A-NSNεἰonlyCONDμήexceptPRT-NτινέςsomeX-NPMεἰσινthere areV-PAI-3PοἱwhoT-NPMταράσσοντεςare troublingV-PAP-NPMὑμᾶςyouP-2APκαὶandCONJθέλοντεςare desiringV-PAP-NPMμεταστρέψαιto pervertV-AANτὸtheT-ASNεὐαγγέλιονgospelN-ASNτοῦ<the>T-GSMΧριστοῦ.of Christ.N-GSM-T
8But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach a gospel contrary to the one we preached to you, let him be under a curse!
ἀλλὰButCONJκαὶevenCONJἐὰνifCONDἡμεῖςwe ourselvesP-1NPἢorCONJἄγγελοςan angelN-NSMἐξout ofPREPοὐρανοῦheavenN-GSMεὐαγγελίζηταιshall evangeliseV-PMS-3Sὑμῖνto youP-2DPπαρ’contrary toPREPὃwhatR-ASNεὐηγγελισάμεθαwe evangelisedV-AMI-1Pὑμῖν,to you,P-2DPἀνάθεμαaccursedN-NSNἔστω.he should be.V-PAM-3S
9As we have said before, so now I say again: If anyone is preaching to you a gospel contrary to the one you received, let him be under a curse!
ὡςAsPRTπροειρήκαμεν,we have said before,V-RAI-1PκαὶevenCONJἄρτιnowADVπάλινagainADVλέγω,I say,V-PAI-1SεἴifCONDτιςanyoneX-NSMὑμᾶς[to] youP-2APεὐαγγελίζεταιis evangelisingV-PEI-3Sπαρ’contrary toPREPὃwhatR-ASNπαρελάβετε,you received,V-2AAI-2PἀνάθεμαaccursedN-NSNἔστω.he should be.V-PAM-3S
10Am I now seeking the approval of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ.
ἌρτιPresentlyADVγὰρforCONJἀνθρώπουςof menN-APMπείθωdo I seek approvalV-PAI-1SἢorCONJτὸν<the>T-ASMθεόν;God?N-ASM-TἢOrCONJζητῶdo I seekV-PAI-1SἀνθρώποιςmenN-DPMἀρέσκειν;to please?V-PANεἰifCONDἔτιyetADVἀνθρώποιςmenN-DPMἤρεσκον,I were pleasing,V-IAI-1SΧριστοῦof ChristN-GSM-Tδοῦλοςa servantN-NSMοὐκnotPRT-Nἂνthen wouldPRTἤμην.I was being.V-IMI-1S
11For I want you to know, brothers, that the gospel I preached was not devised by man.
ΓνωρίζωI make knownV-PAI-1SγὰρforCONJὑμῖν,to you,P-2DPἀδελφοί,brothers,N-VPMτὸtheT-ASNεὐαγγέλιονgospelN-ASNτὸwhichT-ASNεὐαγγελισθὲνhaving been evangelisedV-APP-ASNὑπ’byPREPἐμοῦmeS-1SGSNὅτιthatCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nἔστινit isV-PAI-3Sκατὰaccording toPREPἄνθρωπον·man;N-ASM
12I did not receive it from any man, nor was I taught it; rather, I received it by revelation from Jesus Christ.
οὐδὲNeitherCONJ-NγὰρforCONJἐγὼI myselfP-1NSπαρὰfromPREPἀνθρώπουmanN-GSMπαρέλαβονreceivedV-2AAI-1Sαὐτό,itP-ASNοὔτεnorCONJ-Nἐδιδάχθην,was I taught [it]V-API-1SἀλλὰbutCONJδι’throughPREPἀποκαλύψεωςa revelationN-GSFἸησοῦof JesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦ.Christ.N-GSM-T
13For you have heard of my former way of life in Judaism, how severely I persecuted the church of God and tried to destroy it.
ἨκούσατεYou have heard ofV-AAI-2PγὰρforCONJτὴν<the>T-ASFἐμὴνmyS-1SASFἀναστροφήνway of lifeN-ASFποτεformerPRTἐνinPREPτῷ<the>T-DSMἸουδαϊσμῷ,JudaismN-DSM-TὅτιthatCONJκαθ’beyondPREPὑπερβολὴνexceeding measureN-ASFἐδίωκονI was persecutingV-IAI-1SτὴνtheT-ASFἐκκλησίανchurchN-ASFτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJἐπόρθουνwas destroyingV-IAI-1Sαὐτήν,it;P-ASF
14I was advancing in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries and was extremely zealous for the traditions of my fathers.
καὶAndCONJπροέκοπτονI was advancingV-IAI-1SἐνinPREPτῷ<the>T-DSMἸουδαϊσμῷJudaismN-DSM-TὑπὲρbeyondPREPπολλοὺςmanyA-APMσυνηλικιώταςcontemporariesN-APMἐνinPREPτῷtheT-DSNγένειcountrymenN-DSNμου,of mineP-1GSπερισσοτέρωςmore abundantlyADV-CζηλωτὴςzealousN-NSM-TὑπάρχωνbeingV-PAP-NSMτῶνof theT-GPFπατρικῶνfathersA-GPFμουof mineP-1GSπαραδόσεων.traditions.N-GPF
15But when God, who set me apart from my mother’s womb and called me by His grace, was pleased
ὅτεWhenCONJδὲhoweverCONJεὐδόκησενwas pleasedV-AAI-3Sὁthe [One]T-NSMἀφορίσαςhaving selectedV-AAP-NSMμεmeP-1ASἐκfromPREPκοιλίας[the] wombN-GSFμητρόςof motherN-GSFμουof mineP-1GSκαὶandCONJκαλέσαςhaving called [me]V-AAP-NSMδιὰthroughPREPτῆςtheT-GSFχάριτοςgraceN-GSFαὐτοῦof HimP-GSM
16to reveal His Son in me so that I might preach Him among the Gentiles, I did not rush to consult with flesh and blood,
ἀποκαλύψαιto revealV-AANτὸνtheT-ASMυἱὸνSonN-ASMαὐτοῦof HimP-GSMἐνinPREPἐμοὶme myself,P-1DSἵναthatCONJεὐαγγελίζωμαιI may evangeliseV-PMS-1SαὐτὸνHimP-ASMἐνamongPREPτοῖςtheT-DPNἔθνεσιν,Gentiles,N-DPNεὐθέωςimmediatelyADVοὐnotPRT-NπροσανεθέμηνI consultedV-2AMI-1Sσαρκὶwith fleshN-DSFκαὶandCONJαἵματι,with blood,N-DSN
17nor did I go up to Jerusalem to the apostles who came before me, but I went into Arabia and later returned to Damascus.
οὐδὲnorCONJ-Nἀνῆλθονdid I go upV-2AAI-1SεἰςtoPREPἹεροσόλυμαJerusalemN-APN-LπρὸςtoPREPτοὺςtheT-APMπρὸbeforePREPἐμοῦmeS-1SGSNἀποστόλους,apostles,N-APMἀλλὰbutCONJἀπῆλθονI went awayV-2AAI-1SεἰςintoPREPἈραβίαν,ArabiaN-ASF-LκαὶandCONJπάλινagainADVὑπέστρεψαreturnedV-AAI-1SεἰςtoPREPΔαμασκόν.Damascus.N-ASF-L
18Only after three years did I go up to Jerusalem to confer with Cephas, and I stayed with him fifteen days.
ἜπειταThenADVμετὰafterPREPἔτηyearsN-APNτρίαthreeA-APNἀνῆλθονI went upV-2AAI-1SεἰςtoPREPἹεροσόλυμαJerusalemN-APN-Lἱστορῆσαιto make acquaintance withV-AANΚηφᾶν,CephasN-ASM-PκαὶandCONJἐπέμειναI remainedV-AAI-1SπρὸςwithPREPαὐτὸνhimP-ASMἡμέραςdaysN-APFδεκαπέντε·fifteen;A-NUI
19But I saw none of the other apostles except James, the Lord’s brother.
ἕτερονOtherA-ASMδὲhoweverCONJτῶνof theT-GPMἀποστόλωνapostlesN-GPMοὐκnonePRT-Nεἶδον,I saw,V-2AAI-1SεἰonlyCONDμὴexceptPRT-NἸάκωβονJamesN-ASM-PτὸνtheT-ASMἀδελφὸνbrotherN-ASMτοῦof theT-GSMκυρίου.Lord.N-GSM-T
20I assure you before God that what I am writing to you is no lie.
ἃIn whatR-APNδὲnowCONJγράφωI writeV-PAI-1Sὑμῖν,to you,P-2DPἰδοὺbeholdINJἐνώπιονbeforePREPτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦGodN-GSM-TὅτιthatCONJοὐnotPRT-Nψεύδομαι.I lie.V-PNI-1S
21Later I went to the regions of Syria and Cilicia.
ἔπειταThenADVἦλθονI wentV-2AAI-1SεἰςintoPREPτὰtheT-APNκλίματαregionsN-APNτῆς<the>T-GSFΣυρίαςof SyriaN-GSF-LκαὶandCONJτῆς<the>T-GSFΚιλικίας.Cilicia;N-GSF-L
22I was personally unknown, however, to the churches of Judea that are in Christ.
ἤμηνI wasV-IMI-1SδὲthenCONJἀγνοούμενοςunknownV-PPP-NSMτῷ<the>T-DSNπροσώπῳby faceN-DSNταῖςto theT-DPFἐκκλησίαιςchurchesN-DPFτῆς<the>T-GSFἸουδαίαςof JudeaN-GSF-Lταῖςthat [are]T-DPFἐνinPREPΧριστῷ,Christ,N-DSM-T
23They only heard the account: “The man who formerly persecuted us is now preaching the faith he once tried to destroy.”
μόνονOnlyA-ASNδὲhoweverCONJἀκούοντεςhearingV-PAP-NPMἦσανthey wereV-IAI-3PὅτιthatCONJὉthe [one]T-NSMδιώκωνpersecutingV-PAP-NSMἡμᾶςusP-1APποτεformerlyPRTνῦνnowADVεὐαγγελίζεταιis evangelisingV-PEI-3SτὴνtheT-ASFπίστινfaithN-ASFἥνwhichR-ASFποτεoncePRTἐπόρθει,he was destroying;V-IAI-3S
24And they glorified God because of me.
καὶAndCONJἐδόξαζονthey were glorifyingV-IAI-3PἐνinPREPἐμοὶme myselfP-1DSτὸν<the>T-ASMθεόν.God.N-ASM-T