Hebrews
Heb 11
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse, with the SBLGNT beneath every verse, with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse. Team packages so far: John 1:1–18, Rom 1:1–32, Rom 2:1–29, Rom 3:1–31, Rom 4:1–25, Rom 5:1–21, Rom 6:1–23, Rom 7:1–25.
Certainty
Says · the text states it
Implies · strong inference
Uncertain · views differ
Now faith is the assurance of what we hope for and the certainty of what we do not see.
ἜστινIsV-PAI-3SδὲnowCONJπίστιςfaithN-NSFἐλπιζομένωνof [things] hoped forV-PPP-GPNὑπόστασις,[the] assurance,N-NSFπραγμάτωνof thingsN-GPNἔλεγχος[the] convictionN-NSMοὐnotPRT-Nβλεπομένων·being seen.V-PPP-GPN
2This is why the ancients were commended.
ἐνInPREPταύτῃthisD-DSFγὰρforCONJἐμαρτυρήθησανwere commendedV-API-3PοἱtheT-NPMπρεσβύτεροι.ancients.N-NPM
3By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFνοοῦμενwe understandV-PAI-1Pκατηρτίσθαιto have been formedV-RPNτοὺςtheT-APMαἰῶναςagesN-APMῥήματιby declarationN-DSNθεοῦ,of GodN-GSM-Tεἰςso thatPREPτὸwhichT-ASNμὴnotPRT-Nἐκout of [things]PREPφαινομένωνbeing visibleV-PEP-GPNτὸthe [thing]T-ASNβλεπόμενονbeing seenV-PPP-ASNγεγονέναι.becoming.V-2RAN
4By faith Abel offered God a better sacrifice than Cain did. By faith he was commended as righteous when God gave approval to his gifts. And by faith he still speaks, even though he is dead.
ΠίστειBy faithN-DSFπλείοναa more excellentA-ASF-CθυσίανsacrificeN-ASFἍβελAbelN-NSM-PπαρὰthanPREPΚάϊνCainN-ASM-PπροσήνεγκενofferedV-AAI-3Sτῷ<the>T-DSMθεῷ,to God,N-DSM-Tδι’throughPREPἧςwhichR-GSFἐμαρτυρήθηhe was testifiedV-API-3Sεἶναιto beV-PANδίκαιος,righteousA-NSMμαρτυροῦντοςbearing witnessV-PAP-GSMἐπὶtoPREPτοῖςtheT-DPNδώροιςgiftsN-DPNαὐτοῦof himP-GSMτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦ,God;N-GSM-TκαὶandCONJδι’throughPREPαὐτῆςitP-GSFἀποθανὼνhaving diedV-2AAP-NSMἔτιstillADVλαλεῖ.he speaks.V-PAI-3S
5By faith Enoch was taken up so that he did not see death: “He could not be found, because God had taken him away.” For before he was taken, he was commended as one who pleased God.
ΠίστειBy faithN-DSFἙνὼχEnochN-NSM-Pμετετέθηwas translatedV-API-3Sτοῦ<the>T-GSNμὴnotPRT-Nἰδεῖνto seeV-2AANθάνατον,deathN-ASMκαὶandCONJοὐχnotPRT-Nηὑρίσκετοwas he foundV-IPI-3SδιότιbecauseCONJμετέθηκενtook upV-AAI-3SαὐτὸνhimP-ASMὁ<the>T-NSMθεός·God;N-NSM-TπρὸBeforePREPγὰρforCONJτῆςtheT-GSFμεταθέσεωςtranslationN-GSFμεμαρτύρηταιhe has been commendedV-RPI-3Sεὐαρεστηκέναιto have pleasedV-RANτῷ<the>T-DSMθεῷ,God;N-DSM-T
6And without faith it is impossible to please God. For anyone who approaches Him must believe that He exists and that He rewards those who earnestly seek Him.
χωρὶςWithoutPREPδὲnowCONJπίστεωςfaithN-GSFἀδύνατον[it is] impossibleA-NSNεὐαρεστῆσαι,to please [Him];V-AANπιστεῦσαιTo believeV-AANγὰρforCONJδεῖit behoovesV-PAI-3Sτὸνthe oneT-ASMπροσερχόμενονdrawing nearV-PNP-ASMτῷ<the>T-DSMθεῷto GodN-DSM-TὅτιthatCONJἔστινHe existsV-PAI-3Sκαὶand [that]CONJτοῖςto thoseT-DPMἐκζητοῦσινearnestly seeking outV-PAP-DPMαὐτὸνHimP-ASMμισθαποδότηςa rewarderN-NSMγίνεται.He becomes.V-PNI-3S
7By faith Noah, when warned about things not yet seen, in godly fear built an ark to save his family. By faith he condemned the world and became heir of the righteousness that comes by faith.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFχρηματισθεὶςhaving been divinely instructedV-APP-NSMΝῶεNoahN-NSM-PπερὶconcerningPREPτῶνthe [things]T-GPNμηδέπωnot yetADV-NβλεπομένωνseenV-PPP-GPNεὐλαβηθεὶςhaving been moved with fearV-AOP-NSMκατεσκεύασενhe preparedV-AAI-3Sκιβωτὸνan arkN-ASFεἰςforPREPσωτηρίαν[the] salvationN-ASFτοῦof theT-GSMοἴκουhouseholdN-GSMαὐτοῦ,of him,P-GSMδι’throughPREPἧςwhichR-GSFκατέκρινενhe condemnedV-AAI-3SτὸνtheT-ASMκόσμον,worldN-ASMκαὶandCONJτῆςof theT-GSFκατὰaccording toPREPπίστινfaithN-ASFδικαιοσύνηςrighteousness [that is]N-GSFἐγένετοhe becameV-2ADI-3Sκληρονόμος.heir.N-NSM
8By faith Abraham, when called to go to a place he would later receive as his inheritance, obeyed and went, without knowing where he was going.
ΠίστειBy faithN-DSFκαλούμενοςbeing calledV-PPP-NSMἈβραὰμAbrahamN-NSM-PὑπήκουσενobeyedV-AAI-3Sἐξελθεῖνto go outV-2AANεἰςintoPREPτόπονa placeN-ASMὃνthatR-ASMἤμελλενhe was goingV-IAI-3Sλαμβάνεινto receiveV-PANεἰςforPREPκληρονομίαν,an inheritanceN-ASFκαὶandCONJἐξῆλθενwent outV-2AAI-3SμὴnotPRT-NἐπιστάμενοςknowingV-PNP-NSMποῦwhereADV-Iἔρχεται.he is going.V-PNI-3S
9By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFπαρῴκησενhe sojournedV-AAI-3SεἰςinPREPγῆνlandN-ASFτῆςof theT-GSFἐπαγγελίαςpromiseN-GSFὡςas [in]PRTἀλλοτρίαν,a foreign [country]A-ASFἐνinPREPσκηναῖςtentsN-DPFκατοικήσαςhaving dweltV-AAP-NSMμετὰwithPREPἸσαὰκIsaacN-GSM-PκαὶandCONJἸακὼβJacobN-GSM-PτῶνtheT-GPMσυγκληρονόμωνjoint-heirsA-GPMτῆςof theT-GSFἐπαγγελίαςpromiseN-GSFτῆς<the>T-GSFαὐτῆς·same;P-GSF
10For he was looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God.
ἐξεδέχετοHe was awaitingV-INI-3SγὰρforCONJτὴνtheT-ASFτοὺς<the>T-APMθεμελίουςfoundationsN-APMἔχουσανhavingV-PAP-ASFπόλιν,cityN-ASFἧςof whichR-GSFτεχνίτης[the] architectN-NSMκαὶandCONJδημιουργὸςbuilder [is]N-NSMὁ<the>T-NSMθεός.God.N-NSM-T
11By faith Sarah, even though she was barren and beyond the proper age, was enabled to conceive a child, because she considered Him faithful who had promised.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFκαὶalsoCONJαὐτῇherselfP-NSFΣάρρᾳSarahN-NSF-PδύναμινpowerN-ASFεἰςforPREPκαταβολὴν[the] conceptionN-ASFσπέρματοςof seedN-GSNἔλαβενreceivedV-2AAI-3SκαὶevenCONJπαρὰbeyondPREPκαιρὸν[the] opportuneN-ASMἡλικίας,ageN-GSFἐπεὶsinceCONJπιστὸνfaithfulA-ASMἡγήσατοshe consideredV-ADI-3Sτὸνthe [One]T-ASMἐπαγγειλάμενον·having promised.V-ADP-ASM
12And so from one man, and he as good as dead, came descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as countless as the sand on the seashore.
διὸThereforeCONJκαὶalsoCONJἀφ’fromPREPἑνὸςone manA-GSMἐγεννήθησαν,were born,V-API-3PκαὶandCONJταῦταheD-APNνενεκρωμένου,as good as dead,V-RPP-GSMκαθὼςeven asCONJτὰtheT-NPNἄστραstarsN-NPNτοῦ<the>T-GSMοὐρανοῦof heavenN-GSMτῷ<the>T-DSNπλήθειin multitudeN-DSNκαὶandCONJὡςasPRTἡtheT-NSFἄμμοςsandN-NSFἡ<the>T-NSFπαρὰbyPREPτὸtheT-ASNχεῖλοςshoreN-ASNτῆςof theT-GSFθαλάσσηςseaN-GSFἡ<the>T-NSFἀναρίθμητος.countless.A-NSF
13All these people died in faith, without having received the things they were promised. However, they saw them and welcomed them from afar. And they acknowledged that they were strangers and exiles on the earth.
ΚατὰInPREPπίστινfaithN-ASFἀπέθανονdiedV-2AAI-3PοὗτοιtheseD-NPMπάντες,allA-NPMμὴnotPRT-Nλαβόντεςhaving receivedV-2AAP-NPMτὰςtheT-APFἐπαγγελίας,promisesN-APFἀλλὰbutCONJπόρρωθενfrom afarADV-CαὐτὰςthemP-APFἰδόντεςhaving seenV-2AAP-NPMκαὶandCONJἀσπασάμενοι,having embraced [them]V-ADP-NPMκαὶandCONJὁμολογήσαντεςhaving confessedV-AAP-NPMὅτιthatCONJξένοιstrangersA-NPMκαὶandCONJπαρεπίδημοίsojournersA-NPMεἰσινthey areV-PAI-3PἐπὶonPREPτῆςtheT-GSFγῆς.earth.N-GSF
14Now those who say such things show that they are seeking a country of their own.
οἱThoseT-NPMγὰρforCONJτοιαῦταsuch thingsD-APNλέγοντεςsayingV-PAP-NPMἐμφανίζουσινmake manifestV-PAI-3PὅτιthatCONJπατρίδαtheir countryN-ASFἐπιζητοῦσιν.they are seeking.V-PAI-3P
15If they had been thinking of the country they had left, they would have had opportunity to return.
καὶAndCONJεἰifCONDμὲνindeedPRTἐκείνηςthat [one]D-GSFμνημονεύουσινἀφ’fromPREPἧςwhereR-GSFἐξέβησαν,they came out,V-2AAI-3Pεἶχονthey hadV-IAI-3Pἂνthen wouldPRTκαιρὸνopportunityN-ASMἀνακάμψαι·to return;V-AAN
16Instead, they were longing for a better country, a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for He has prepared a city for them.
νῦνnowADVδὲhoweverCONJκρείττονοςto a better [one]A-GSF-Cὀρέγονται,they stretch forward to,V-PMI-3Pτοῦτ’ThatD-NSNἔστινisV-PAI-3Sἐπουρανίου.to a heavenly [one];A-GSFδιὸThereforeCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nἐπαισχύνεταιis ashamed ofV-PNI-3SαὐτοὺςthemP-APMὁ<the>T-NSMθεὸςGodN-NSM-TθεὸςGodN-NSM-Tἐπικαλεῖσθαιto be calledV-PPNαὐτῶν,of them;P-GPMἡτοίμασενHe has preparedV-AAI-3SγὰρindeedCONJαὐτοῖςfor themP-DPMπόλιν.a city.N-ASF
17By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac on the altar. He who had received the promises was ready to offer his one and only son,
ΠίστειBy faithN-DSFπροσενήνοχενhas offered upV-2RAI-3SἈβραὰμAbrahamN-NSM-Pτὸν<the>T-ASMἸσαὰκIsaacN-ASM-Pπειραζόμενος,Being tested,V-PPP-NSMκαὶevenCONJτὸν<the>T-ASMμονογενῆ[his] only begotten [son]A-ASMπροσέφερενwas offering upV-IAI-3Sὁthe [one]T-NSMτὰςtheT-APFἐπαγγελίαςpromisesN-APFἀναδεξάμενος,having received,V-ADP-NSM
18even though God had said to him, “Through Isaac your offspring will be reckoned.”
πρὸςas toPREPὃνwhomR-ASMἐλαλήθηit was saidV-API-3SὅτιthatCONJἘνInPREPἸσαὰκIsaacN-DSM-Pκληθήσεταίwill be reckonedV-FPI-3SσοιyourP-2DSσπέρμα,offspring;N-NSN
19Abraham reasoned that God could raise the dead, and in a sense, he did receive Isaac back from death.
λογισάμενοςhaving reasonedV-ADP-NSMὅτιthatCONJκαὶevenCONJἐκout fromPREPνεκρῶν[the] deadA-GPMἐγείρεινto raiseV-PANδυνατὸςable [was]A-NSMὁ<the>T-NSMθεός·God,N-NSM-Tὅθενfrom wherePREPαὐτὸνhimP-ASMκαὶalsoCONJἐνinPREPπαραβολῇa simileN-DSFἐκομίσατο.he received.V-AMI-3S
20By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning the future.
ΠίστειBy faithN-DSFκαὶalsoCONJπερὶconcerningPREPμελλόντων[the things] comingV-PAP-GPNεὐλόγησενblessedV-AAI-3SἸσαὰκIsaacN-NSM-Pτὸν<the>T-ASMἸακὼβJacobN-ASM-PκαὶandCONJτὸν<the>T-ASMἨσαῦ.Esau.N-ASM-P
21By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons and worshiped as he leaned on the top of his staff.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFἸακὼβJacobN-NSM-PἀποθνῄσκωνdyingV-PAP-NSMἕκαστονeachA-ASMτῶνof theT-GPMυἱῶνsonsN-GPMἸωσὴφof JosephN-GSM-Pεὐλόγησεν,blessedV-AAI-3SκαὶandCONJπροσεκύνησενworshipedV-AAI-3SἐπὶonPREPτὸtheT-ASNἄκρονtopN-ASNτῆςof theT-GSFῥάβδουstaffN-GSFαὐτοῦ.of him.P-GSM
22By faith Joseph, when his end was near, spoke about the exodus of the Israelites and gave instructions about his bones.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFἸωσὴφJosephN-NSM-PτελευτῶνdyingV-PAP-NSMπερὶconcerningPREPτῆςtheT-GSFἐξόδουexodusN-GSFτῶνof theT-GPMυἱῶνsonsN-GPMἸσραὴλof IsraelN-GSM-Lἐμνημόνευσεν,made mentionV-AAI-3SκαὶandCONJπερὶconcerningPREPτῶνtheT-GPNὀστέωνbonesN-GPNαὐτοῦof himP-GSMἐνετείλατο.gave instructions.V-ADI-3S
23By faith Moses’ parents hid him for three months after his birth, because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they were unafraid of the king’s edict.
ΠίστειBy faithN-DSFΜωϋσῆςMosesN-NSM-Pγεννηθεὶςhaving been bornV-APP-NSMἐκρύβηhe was hiddenV-2API-3Sτρίμηνονthree monthsN-ASNὑπὸbyPREPτῶνtheT-GPMπατέρωνparentsN-GPMαὐτοῦ,of himP-GSMδιότιbecauseCONJεἶδονthey sawV-2AAI-3Pἀστεῖον[was] beautifulA-ASNτὸtheT-ASNπαιδίονlittle childN-ASNκαὶandCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nἐφοβήθησανthey did fearV-AOI-3PτὸtheT-ASNδιάταγμαedictN-ASNτοῦof theT-GSMβασιλέως.king.N-GSM
24By faith Moses, when he was grown, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFΜωϋσῆςMosesN-NSM-PμέγαςgrownA-NSMγενόμενοςhaving becomeV-2ADP-NSMἠρνήσατοhe refusedV-ADI-3Sλέγεσθαιto be namedV-PPNυἱὸς[the] sonN-NSMθυγατρὸςof [the] daughterN-GSFΦαραώ,of Pharaoh,N-GSM-T
25He chose to suffer oppression with God’s people rather than to experience the fleeting enjoyment of sin.
μᾶλλονratherADVἑλόμενοςhaving chosenV-2AMP-NSMσυγκακουχεῖσθαιto suffer affliction withV-PNNτῷtheT-DSMλαῷpeopleN-DSMτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-TἢthanCONJπρόσκαιρον[the] temporaryA-ASFἔχεινto haveV-PANἁμαρτίαςof sinN-GSFἀπόλαυσιν,enjoyment;N-ASF
26He valued disgrace for Christ above the treasures of Egypt, for he was looking ahead to his reward.
μείζοναgreaterA-ASM-CπλοῦτονwealthN-ASMἡγησάμενοςhaving esteemedV-ADP-NSMτῶνthan thatT-GPMΑἰγύπτουEgyptN-GSF-LθησαυρῶνtreasuresN-GPMτὸνtheT-ASMὀνειδισμὸνreproachN-ASMτοῦ<the>T-GSMΧριστοῦ,of Christ;N-GSM-Tἀπέβλεπενhe was lookingV-IAI-3SγὰρforCONJεἰςtowardPREPτὴνtheT-ASFμισθαποδοσίαν.reward.N-ASF
27By faith Moses left Egypt, not fearing the king’s anger; he persevered because he saw Him who is invisible.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFκατέλιπενhe leftV-2AAI-3SΑἴγυπτον,EgyptN-ASF-LμὴnotPRT-Nφοβηθεὶςhaving fearedV-AOP-NSMτὸνtheT-ASMθυμὸνangerN-ASMτοῦof theT-GSMβασιλέως,king;N-GSMτὸνtheT-ASMγὰρforCONJἀόρατονInvisible [One]A-ASMὡςasPRTὁρῶνseeingV-PAP-NSMἐκαρτέρησεν.he persevered.V-AAI-3S
28By faith he kept the Passover and the sprinkling of blood, so that the destroyer of the firstborn would not touch Israel’s own firstborn.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFπεποίηκενhe has keptV-RAI-3SτὸtheT-ASNπάσχαPassoverN-ASNκαὶandCONJτὴνtheT-ASFπρόσχυσινsprinklingN-ASFτοῦof theT-GSNαἵματος,blood,N-GSNἵναso thatCONJμὴnotPRT-Nὁthe [one]T-NSMὀλοθρεύωνdestroyingV-PAP-NSMτὰtheT-APNπρωτότοκαfirstbornA-APNθίγῃmay touchV-2AAS-3Sαὐτῶν.them.P-GPM
29By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to follow, they were drowned.
ΠίστειBy faithN-DSFδιέβησανthey passed throughV-2AAI-3PτὴνtheT-ASFἘρυθρὰνRedA-ASFΘάλασσανSeaN-ASF-LὡςasPRTδιὰthroughPREPξηρᾶςdryA-GSFγῆς,land,N-GSFἧςwhichR-GSFπεῖρανan attemptN-ASFλαβόντεςhaving madeV-2AAP-NPMοἱtheT-NPMΑἰγύπτιοιEgyptiansA-NPM-LGκατεπόθησαν.were swallowed up.V-API-3P
30By faith the walls of Jericho fell, after the people had marched around them for seven days.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFτὰtheT-NPNτείχηwallsN-NPNἸεριχὼof JerichoN-GSF-LἔπεσανfellV-2AAI-3Pκυκλωθένταhaving been encircledV-APP-NPNἐπὶforPREPἑπτὰsevenA-NUIἡμέρας.days.N-APF
31By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies in peace, did not perish with those who were disobedient.
πίστειBy faithN-DSFῬαὰβRahabN-NSF-PἡtheT-NSFπόρνηprostituteN-NSFοὐnotPRT-Nσυναπώλετοdid perish withV-2AMI-3SτοῖςthoseT-DPMἀπειθήσασιν,having disobeyedV-AAP-DPMδεξαμένηhaving receivedV-ADP-NSFτοὺςtheT-APMκατασκόπουςspiesN-APMμετ’withPREPεἰρήνης.peace.N-GSF
32And what more shall I say? Time will not allow me to tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel, and the prophets,
ΚαὶAndCONJτίwhatI-ASNἔτιmoreADVλέγω;shall I say?V-PAS-1SἐπιλείψειWill failV-FAI-3SμεmeP-1ASγὰρforCONJδιηγούμενονtellingV-PNP-ASMὁtheT-NSMχρόνοςtimeN-NSMπερὶofPREPΓεδεών,Gideon,N-GSM-PΒαράκ,Barak,N-GSM-PΣαμψών,Samson,N-GSM-PἸεφθάε,Jephthah,N-GSM-PΔαυίδDavidN-GSM-PτεalsoCONJκαὶandCONJΣαμουὴλSamuelN-GSM-PκαὶandCONJτῶνtheT-GPMπροφητῶν,prophets;N-GPM
33who through faith conquered kingdoms, administered justice, and gained what was promised; who shut the mouths of lions,
οἳwhoR-NPMδιὰthroughPREPπίστεωςfaithN-GSFκατηγωνίσαντοconqueredV-ADI-3Pβασιλείας,kingdoms,N-APFεἰργάσαντοadministeredV-ADI-3Pδικαιοσύνην,justice,N-ASFἐπέτυχονobtainedV-2AAI-3Pἐπαγγελιῶν,promises,N-GPFἔφραξανshutV-AAI-3Pστόματα[the] mouthsN-APNλεόντων,of lions,N-GPM
34quenched the raging fire, and escaped the edge of the sword; who gained strength from weakness, became mighty in battle, and put foreign armies to flight.
ἔσβεσανquenchedV-AAI-3Pδύναμιν[the] powerN-ASFπυρός,of fire,N-GSNἔφυγονescapedV-2AAI-3Pστόματα[the] bladesN-APNμαχαίρης,of [the] sword,N-GSFἐδυναμώθησανbe empoweredV-API-3Pἀπὸout ofPREPἀσθενείας,weakness,N-GSFἐγενήθησανbecameV-2AOI-3PἰσχυροὶmightyA-NPMἐνinPREPπολέμῳ,war,N-DSMπαρεμβολὰς[the] armiesN-APFἔκλινανput to flightV-AAI-3Pἀλλοτρίων·of foreigners.A-GPM
35Women received back their dead, raised to life again. Others were tortured and refused their release, so that they might gain a better resurrection.
ἔλαβονReceived backV-2AAI-3PγυναῖκεςwomenN-NPFἐξbyPREPἀναστάσεωςresurrectionN-GSFτοὺςtheT-APMνεκροὺςdeadA-APMαὐτῶν·of them;P-GPFἄλλοιothersA-NPMδὲthenCONJἐτυμπανίσθησαν,were torturedV-API-3PοὐnotPRT-Nπροσδεξάμενοιhaving acceptedV-ADP-NPMτὴν<the>T-ASFἀπολύτρωσιν,release,N-ASFἵναso thatCONJκρείττονοςa betterA-GSF-CἀναστάσεωςresurrectionN-GSFτύχωσιν·they may obtain;V-2AAS-3P
36Still others endured mocking and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment.
ἕτεροιOthersA-NPMδὲthenCONJἐμπαιγμῶνof mockingsN-GPMκαὶandCONJμαστίγωνof scourgingsN-GPFπεῖρανtrialN-ASFἔλαβον,received,V-2AAI-3Pἔτιin additionADVδὲalsoCONJδεσμῶνof chainsN-GPMκαὶandCONJφυλακῆς·imprisonment;N-GSF
37They were stoned, they were sawed in two, they were put to death by the sword. They went around in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, oppressed, and mistreated.
ἐλιθάσθησαν,They were stoned,V-API-3Pἐπρίσθησαν,they were sawed in twoV-API-3PἐνbyPREPφόνῳslaughterN-DSMμαχαίρηςof [the] swordN-GSFἀπέθανον,they were killed;V-2AAI-3Pπεριῆλθονthey wanderedV-2AAI-3PἐνinPREPμηλωταῖς,sheepskins,N-DPFἐνinPREPαἰγείοιςgoats’A-DPNδέρμασιν,skins,N-DPNὑστερούμενοι,being destitute,V-PPP-NPMθλιβόμενοι,being oppressed,V-PPP-NPMκακουχούμενοι,being mistreated,V-PPP-NPM
38The world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, and hid in caves and holes in the ground.
ὧνof whomR-GPMοὐκnotPRT-NἦνwasV-IAI-3SἄξιοςworthyA-NSMὁtheT-NSMκόσμοςworld;N-NSMἐπὶinPREPἐρημίαιςdesertsN-DPFπλανώμενοιwanderingV-PPP-NPMκαὶandCONJὄρεσιin mountainsN-DPNκαὶandCONJσπηλαίοιςin cavesN-DPNκαὶandCONJταῖςin theT-DPFὀπαῖςholesN-DPFτῆςof theT-GSFγῆς·earth.N-GSF
39These were all commended for their faith, yet they did not receive what was promised.
καὶ πάντες μαρτυρηθέντες διὰ τῆς πίστεως οὐκ ἐκομίσαντο τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν,
καὶAndCONJπάντεςallA-NPMμαρτυρηθέντεςhaving been commendedV-APP-NPMδιὰthroughPREPτῆςtheT-GSFπίστεωςfaithN-GSFοὐκnotPRT-Nἐκομίσαντοdid receiveV-AMI-3PτὴνtheT-ASFἐπαγγελίαν,promiseN-ASF
40God had planned something better for us, so that together with us they would be made perfect.
τοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦGodN-GSM-TπερὶforPREPἡμῶνusP-1GPκρεῖττόνbetterA-ASN-CτιsomethingX-ASNπροβλεψαμένου,having planned,V-AMP-GSMἵναso thatCONJμὴnotPRT-Nχωρὶςapart fromPREPἡμῶνusP-1GPτελειωθῶσιν.they may be made perfect.V-APS-3P