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Letter to the Romans

Rom 1

World English Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse, with the SBLGNT beneath every verse, with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse.
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Romans 1:1–7 · Paul, the gospel of God, and the Son

Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, set apart for the Good News of God, Παῦλος δοῦλος Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ, κλητὸς ἀπόστολος, ἀφωρισμένος εἰς εὐαγγέλιον θεοῦ ΠαῦλοςPaulN-NSM-Pδοῦλοςa servantN-NSMΧριστοῦof ChristN-GSM-TἸησοῦ,JesusN-GSM-Pκλητὸςa calledA-NSMἀπόστολος,apostleN-NSMἀφωρισμένοςset apartV-RPP-NSMεἰςforPREPεὐαγγέλιον[the] gospelN-ASNθεοῦof God,N-GSM-T 2which he promised before through his prophets in the holy Scriptures, ὃwhichR-ASNπροεπηγγείλατοHe promised beforehandV-ADI-3SδιὰthroughPREPτῶνtheT-GPMπροφητῶνprophetsN-GPMαὐτοῦof HimP-GSMἐνinPREPγραφαῖς[the] ScripturesN-DPFἁγίαιςHolyA-DPF 3concerning his Son, who was born of the offspring of David according to the flesh, περὶconcerningPREPτοῦtheT-GSMυἱοῦSonN-GSMαὐτοῦ,of Him,P-GSMτοῦwhoT-GSMγενομένουhaving comeV-2ADP-GSMἐκof [the]PREPσπέρματοςseedN-GSNΔαυὶδof DavidN-GSM-Pκατὰaccording toPREPσάρκα,flesh,N-ASF 4who was declared to be the Son of God with power according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord, τοῦwhoT-GSMὁρισθέντοςhaving been declaredV-APP-GSMυἱοῦSonN-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-TἐνinPREPδυνάμειpowerN-DSFκατὰaccording to [the]PREPπνεῦμαSpiritN-ASNἁγιωσύνηςof holinessN-GSFἐξbyPREPἀναστάσεωςresurrectionN-GSFνεκρῶν,[from the] dead,A-GPMἸησοῦJesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦChristN-GSM-TτοῦtheT-GSMκυρίουLordN-GSM-Tἡμῶν,of us,P-1GP 5through whom we received grace and apostleship for obedience of faith among all the nations for his name’s sake; δι’throughPREPοὗwhomR-GSMἐλάβομενwe have receivedV-2AAI-1PχάρινgraceN-ASFκαὶandCONJἀποστολὴνapostleshipN-ASFεἰςuntoPREPὑπακοὴνobedienceN-ASFπίστεωςof faithN-GSFἐνamongPREPπᾶσινallA-DPNτοῖςtheT-DPNἔθνεσινGentilesN-DPNὑπὲρon behalf ofPREPτοῦtheT-GSNὀνόματοςnameN-GSNαὐτοῦ,of Him,P-GSM 6among whom you are also called to belong to Jesus Christ; ἐνamongPREPοἷςwhomR-DPNἐστεareV-PAI-2PκαὶalsoCONJὑμεῖςyou yourselvesP-2NPκλητοὶcalledA-NPMἸησοῦof JesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦ,Christ;N-GSM-T 7to all who are in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. πᾶσινTo allA-DPMτοῖςthoseT-DPMοὖσινbeingV-PAP-DPMἐνinPREPῬώμῃRomeN-DSF-LἀγαπητοῖςbelovedA-DPMθεοῦ,of GodN-GSM-Tκλητοῖςto [those] calledA-DPMἁγίοις·saints:A-DPMχάριςGraceN-NSFὑμῖνto youP-2DPκαὶandCONJεἰρήνηpeaceN-NSFἀπὸfromPREPθεοῦGodN-GSM-Tπατρὸς[the] FatherN-GSM-Tἡμῶνof usP-1GPκαὶandCONJκυρίου[the] LordN-GSM-TἸησοῦJesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦ.Christ.N-GSM-T

Romans 1:8–15 · Thanksgiving, prayer, and the obligation to preach

8First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, that your faith is proclaimed throughout the whole world. ΠρῶτονFirstA-ASNμὲνindeedPRTεὐχαριστῶI thankV-PAI-1SτῷtheT-DSMθεῷGodN-DSM-Tμουof mineP-1GSδιὰthroughPREPἸησοῦJesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦChristN-GSM-TπερὶforPREPπάντωνallA-GPMὑμῶν,of youP-2GPὅτιbecauseCONJἡtheT-NSFπίστιςfaithN-NSFὑμῶνof youP-2GPκαταγγέλλεταιis being proclaimedV-PPI-3SἐνinPREPὅλῳallA-DSMτῷtheT-DSMκόσμῳ.world;N-DSM 9For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the Good News of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you always in my prayers, μάρτυςWitnessN-NSMγάρforCONJμούmeP-1GSἐστινisV-PAI-3Sὁ<the>T-NSMθεός,God,N-NSM-TᾧwhomR-DSMλατρεύωI serveV-PAI-1SἐνinPREPτῷtheT-DSNπνεύματίspiritN-DSNμουof mineP-1GSἐνinPREPτῷtheT-DSNεὐαγγελίῳgospelN-DSNτοῦof theT-GSMυἱοῦSonN-GSMαὐτοῦ,of Him,P-GSMὡςhowPRTἀδιαλείπτωςunceasinglyADVμνείανmentionN-ASFὑμῶνof youP-2GPποιοῦμαιI makeV-PMI-1S 10requesting, if by any means now at last I may be prospered by the will of God to come to you. πάντοτεalwaysADVἐπὶuponPREPτῶνtheT-GPFπροσευχῶνprayersN-GPFμου,of mineP-1GSδεόμενος[10] imploring,V-PNP-NSMεἴifCONDπωςsomehowPRTἤδηnowADVποτὲat lastPRTεὐοδωθήσομαιI will succeedV-FPI-1SἐνbyPREPτῷtheT-DSNθελήματιwillN-DSNτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-Tἐλθεῖνto comeV-2AANπρὸςtoPREPὑμᾶς.you;P-2AP 11For I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift, to the end that you may be established; ἐπιποθῶI longV-PAI-1SγὰρforCONJἰδεῖνto seeV-2AANὑμᾶς,you,P-2APἵναthatCONJτιsomeX-ASNμεταδῶI may impartV-2AAS-1SχάρισμαgiftN-ASNὑμῖνto youP-2DPπνευματικὸνspiritualA-ASNεἰςtoPREPτὸtheT-ASNστηριχθῆναιstrengtheningV-APNὑμᾶς,of you,P-2AP 12that is, that I with you may be encouraged in you, each of us by the other’s faith, both yours and mine. τοῦτοthatD-NSNδέnowCONJἐστινisV-PAI-3Sσυμπαρακληθῆναιto be encouraged togetherV-APNἐνamongPREPὑμῖνyouP-2DPδιὰthroughPREPτῆςtheT-GSFἐνamongPREPἀλλήλοιςone anotherC-DPMπίστεωςfaithN-GSFὑμῶνof youP-2GPτεbothCONJκαὶandCONJἐμοῦ.of me.S-1SGSN 13Now I don’t desire to have you unaware, brothers, that I often planned to come to you (and was hindered so far), that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among the rest of the Gentiles. οὐNotPRT-NθέλωI do wantV-PAI-1SδὲnowCONJὑμᾶςyouP-2APἀγνοεῖν,to be ignorant,V-PANἀδελφοί,brothers,N-VPMὅτιthatCONJπολλάκιςmany timesADVπροεθέμηνI purposedV-2AMI-1Sἐλθεῖνto comeV-2AANπρὸςtoPREPὑμᾶς,youP-2APκαὶandCONJἐκωλύθηνwas hinderedV-API-1SἄχριuntilPREPτοῦtheT-GSMδεῦρο,present,INJἵναthatCONJτινὰsomeX-ASMκαρπὸνfruitN-ASMσχῶI may haveV-2AAS-1SκαὶalsoCONJἐνamongPREPὑμῖνyouP-2DPκαθὼςeven asCONJκαὶevenCONJἐνamongPREPτοῖςtheT-DPNλοιποῖςotherA-DPNἔθνεσιν.Gentiles.N-DPN 14I am debtor both to Greeks and to foreigners, both to the wise and to the foolish. ἝλλησίνTo GreeksN-DPM-LGτεbothCONJκαὶandCONJβαρβάροις,to barbarians,A-DPMσοφοῖςto [the] wiseA-DPMτεbothCONJκαὶandCONJἀνοήτοιςto [the] foolishA-DPMὀφειλέτηςa debtorN-NSMεἰμί·I am;V-PAI-1S 15So as much as is in me, I am eager to preach the Good News to you also who are in Rome. οὕτωςThusADVτὸ<the>T-NSNκατ’as toPREPἐμὲme myself [there is]P-1ASπρόθυμονreadinessA-NSNκαὶalsoCONJὑμῖνto youP-2DPτοῖςwho [are]T-DPMἐνinPREPῬώμῃRomeN-DSF-Lεὐαγγελίσασθαι.to evangelise.V-AMN

Romans 1:16–17 · The theme of the letter

Romans 1:18 · The wrath of God revealed from heaven

Romans 1:19–21 · What may be known about God

19because that which is known of God is revealed in them, for God revealed it to them. διότιbecauseCONJτὸtheT-NSNγνωστὸνknownA-NSNτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-TφανερόνmanifestA-NSNἐστινisV-PAI-3SἐνamongPREPαὐτοῖς,them;P-DPMὁ<the>T-NSMθεὸςGodN-NSM-TγὰρforCONJαὐτοῖςto themP-DPMἐφανέρωσεν.has revealed [it].V-AAI-3S 20For the invisible things of him since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being perceived through the things that are made, even his everlasting power and divinity, that they may be without excuse. τὰTheT-NPNγὰρforCONJἀόραταinvisible qualitiesA-NPNαὐτοῦof HimP-GSMἀπὸfromPREPκτίσεως[the] creationN-GSFκόσμουof [the] worldN-GSMτοῖςby theT-DPNποιήμασινthings madeN-DPNνοούμεναbeing understoodV-PPP-NPNκαθορᾶται,are clearly seen,V-PPI-3SἥtheT-NSFτεbothCONJἀΐδιοςeternalA-NSFαὐτοῦof HimP-GSMδύναμιςpowerN-NSFκαὶandCONJθειότης,divinity,N-NSFεἰςforPREPτὸ<the>T-ASNεἶναιto beV-PANαὐτοὺςthemP-APMἀναπολογήτους,without excuse.A-APM 21Because knowing God, they didn’t glorify him as God, and didn’t give thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was darkened. διότιForCONJγνόντεςhaving knownV-2AAP-NPMτὸν<the>T-ASMθεὸνGodN-ASM-TοὐχnotPRT-NὡςasPRTθεὸνGodN-ASM-Tἐδόξασανthey glorified [Him]V-AAI-3PἢorCONJηὐχαρίστησαν,were thankful,V-AAI-3PἀλλὰbutCONJἐματαιώθησανthey became futileV-API-3PἐνinPREPτοῖςtheT-DPMδιαλογισμοῖςthinkingN-DPMαὐτῶνof them,P-GPMκαὶandCONJἐσκοτίσθηwas darkenedV-API-3SἡtheT-NSFἀσύνετοςfoolishA-NSFαὐτῶνof themP-GPMκαρδία·heart;N-NSF 22Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, φάσκοντεςProfessingV-PAP-NPMεἶναιto beV-PANσοφοὶwiseA-NPMἐμωράνθησαν,they became foolsV-API-3P 23and traded the glory of the incorruptible God for the likeness of an image of corruptible man, and of birds, four-footed animals, and creeping things. καὶandCONJἤλλαξανthey changedV-AAI-3PτὴνtheT-ASFδόξανgloryN-ASFτοῦof theT-GSMἀφθάρτουimmortalA-GSMθεοῦGodN-GSM-TἐνintoPREPὁμοιώματιa likenessN-DSNεἰκόνοςof an imageN-GSFφθαρτοῦof mortalA-GSMἀνθρώπουmanN-GSMκαὶandCONJπετεινῶνbirdsN-GPNκαὶandCONJτετραπόδωνquadrupedsA-GPNκαὶandCONJἑρπετῶν.creeping things.N-GPN

Romans 1:24–28 · "God gave them over"

24Therefore God also gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to uncleanness, that their bodies should be dishonored among themselves; ΔιὸThereforeCONJπαρέδωκενgave upV-AAI-3SαὐτοὺςthemP-APMὁ<the>T-NSMθεὸςGodN-NSM-TἐνinPREPταῖςtheT-DPFἐπιθυμίαιςdesiresN-DPFτῶνof theT-GPFκαρδιῶνheartsN-GPFαὐτῶνof themP-GPMεἰςtoPREPἀκαθαρσίανimpurityN-ASFτοῦ<the>T-GSNἀτιμάζεσθαιto dishonorV-PENτὰtheT-APNσώματαbodiesN-APNαὐτῶνof themP-GPMἐνbetweenPREPαὐτοῖς,themselves,P-DPM 25who exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen. οἵτινεςwhoR-NPMμετήλλαξανchangedV-AAI-3PτὴνtheT-ASFἀλήθειανtruthN-ASFτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-TἐνintoPREPτῷtheT-DSNψεύδει,falsehood,N-DSNκαὶandCONJἐσεβάσθησανthey reverencedV-ADI-3PκαὶandCONJἐλάτρευσανthey servedV-AAI-3PτῇtheT-DSFκτίσειcreated thingN-DSFπαρὰbeyondPREPτὸνthe [One]T-ASMκτίσαντα,having created [it],V-AAP-ASMὅςwhoR-NSMἐστινisV-PAI-3SεὐλογητὸςblessedA-NSMεἰςtoPREPτοὺςtheT-APMαἰῶνας·ages!N-APMἀμήν.Amen.INJ-HEB 26For this reason, God gave them up to vile passions. For their women changed the natural function into that which is against nature. ΔιὰBecause ofPREPτοῦτοthisD-ASNπαρέδωκενgave upV-AAI-3SαὐτοὺςthemP-APMὁ<the>T-NSMθεὸςGodN-NSM-TεἰςtoPREPπάθηpassionsN-APNἀτιμίας·of dishonor;N-GSFαἵ<the>T-NPFτεEvenCONJγὰρforCONJθήλειαιfemalesA-NPFαὐτῶνof themP-GPMμετήλλαξανchangedV-AAI-3PτὴνtheT-ASFφυσικὴνnaturalA-ASFχρῆσινuseN-ASFεἰςintoPREPτὴνthatT-ASFπαρὰcontrary toPREPφύσιν,nature,N-ASF 27Likewise also the men, leaving the natural function of the woman, burned in their lust toward one another, men doing what is inappropriate with men, and receiving in themselves the due penalty of their error. ὁμοίωςLikewiseADVτεthenCONJκαὶalsoCONJοἱtheT-NPMἄρσενεςmalesA-NPMἀφέντεςhaving leftV-2AAP-NPMτὴνtheT-ASFφυσικὴνnaturalA-ASFχρῆσινuseN-ASFτῆςof theT-GSFθηλείαςfemaleA-GSFἐξεκαύθησανwere inflamedV-API-3PἐνinPREPτῇtheT-DSFὀρέξειdesireN-DSFαὐτῶνof themP-GPMεἰςtowardPREPἀλλήλους,one another,C-APMἄρσενεςmalesA-NPMἐνwithPREPἄρσεσινmalesA-DPMτὴνtheT-ASFἀσχημοσύνηνshameN-ASFκατεργαζόμενοιworking out,V-PNP-NPMκαὶandCONJτὴνtheT-ASFἀντιμισθίανrecompenseN-ASFἣνwhichR-ASFἔδειwas fittingV-IAI-3Sτῆςof theT-GSFπλάνηςerrorN-GSFαὐτῶνof themP-GPMἐνinPREPἑαυτοῖςthemselvesF-3DPMἀπολαμβάνοντες.receiving.V-PAP-NPM 28Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting; ΚαὶAndCONJκαθὼςeven asCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nἐδοκίμασανthey did see fitV-AAI-3Pτὸν<the>T-ASMθεὸνGodN-ASM-Tἔχεινto haveV-PANἐνin [their]PREPἐπιγνώσει,knowledge,N-DSFπαρέδωκενgave upV-AAI-3SαὐτοὺςthemP-APMὁ<the>T-NSMθεὸςGodN-NSM-TεἰςtoPREPἀδόκιμονa depravedA-ASMνοῦν,mindN-ASMποιεῖνto doV-PANτὰthe [things]T-APNμὴnotPRT-Nκαθήκοντα,being proper,V-PAP-APN

Romans 1:29–32 · The vice list and the verdict

29being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers, πεπληρωμένουςfilled withV-RPP-APMπάσῃallA-DSFἀδικίᾳunrighteousnessN-DSFπονηρίᾳwickedness,N-DSFπλεονεξίᾳcovetousness,N-DSFκακίᾳ,malice,N-DSFμεστοὺςfullA-APMφθόνουof envy,N-GSMφόνουmurder,N-GSMἔριδοςstrife,N-GSFδόλουdeceit,N-GSMκακοηθείας,maliciousness,N-GSFψιθυριστάς,gossipsN-APM 30backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, arrogant, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, καταλάλους,slanderers,A-APMθεοστυγεῖς,hateful to God,A-APMὑβριστάς,insolentN-APMὑπερηφάνους,arrogant,A-APMἀλαζόνας,boastful,N-APMἐφευρετὰςinventorsN-APMκακῶν,of evil things,A-GPNγονεῦσινto parentsN-DPMἀπειθεῖς,disobedient,A-APM 31without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, unforgiving, unmerciful; ἀσυνέτους,foolish,A-APMἀσυνθέτους,untrustworthy,A-APMἀστόργους,heartlessA-APMἀνελεήμονας·unmerciful,A-APM 32who, knowing the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also approve of those who practice them. οἵτινεςwhoR-NPMτὸtheT-ASNδικαίωμαrighteous decreeN-ASNτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-Tἐπιγνόντες,having knownV-2AAP-NPMὅτιthatCONJοἱthoseT-NPMτὰsuchT-APNτοιαῦταthingsD-APNπράσσοντεςdoingV-PAP-NPMἄξιοιworthyA-NPMθανάτουof deathN-GSMεἰσίν,are,V-PAI-3PοὐnotPRT-NμόνονonlyA-ASNαὐτὰthemP-APNποιοῦσινthey are practicingV-PAI-3PἀλλὰbutCONJκαὶalsoCONJσυνευδοκοῦσινthey are approvingV-PAI-3Pτοῖςof thoseT-DPMπράσσουσιν.practicing [them].V-PAP-DPM
Margin · Rom 1:1 7
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