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Word study · G4417
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Word study · lex.G4417

πταίω ptaiō

stumble · trip · fall
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Team definition

Transitively, to cause to stumble. Intransitively, to stumble. In a moral metaphor it means to trip, err, or fail. Rom 11:11 uses the intransitive aorist, μὴ ἔπταισαν, asking whether they stumbled so as to fall. The same intransitive moral use appears in Jas 2:10; 3:2 and 2 Pet 1:10.

NT occurrences (SBLGNT, via TAGNT) · 4

Senses

1. stumble (intransitive) Rom 11:11, Jas 2:10, Jas 3:2, 2 Pet 1:10

See also

Abbott-Smith public domain s.v. πταίω (G4417)
Dodson CC0 1.0 G4417
🔒︎ Thayer CC0 1.0 s.v. πταίω (G4417)

Occurrences: STEP Bible TAGNT (CC BY 4.0) keyed to SBLGNT words.

Related notes

ἔπταισαν … πλήρωμα … πρόσλημψις (11:11–16) Rom 11:11; Rom 11:12; Rom 11:13; Rom 11:14; Rom 11:15; Rom 11:16
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