Manuscript lens · variant unit

Gal 3:1 — ἐβάσκανεν … προεγράφη / + τῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι … + ἐν ὑμῖν

Gal 3:1 · reading in

Ὦ ἀνόητοι Γαλάται τίς ὑμᾶς ἐβάσκανεν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι οἷς κατ᾽ ὀφθαλμοὺς Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς προεγράφη ἐν ὑμῖν ἐσταυρωμένος

BSB: “O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified.”

TR · Scrivener 1894: F. H. A. Scrivener, The New Testament in the Original Greek according to the Text followed in the Authorised Version (1894); public domain. Accents: "STEP Bible" (https://www.STEPBible.org). Data created by www.STEPBible.org based on work at Tyndale House Cambridge, CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Accents rebuilt by AISBT from STEP Bible TAGNT (data). · BSB (public domain)

Printed reading

ἐβάσκανεν … προεγράφη

ebaskanen … proegraphē

bewitched you … was publicly portrayed

ℵ · A · B · 17* · 67** · f · syrsch · cop

SBLGNTWHTregNA28 🔒︎

Alternative 1

ἐβάσκανεν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι … προεγράφη ἐν ὑμῖν

ebaskanen tē alētheia mē peithesthai … proegraphē en hymin

bewitched you, not to obey the truth … was publicly portrayed among you

E · K · L · P

ByzTR

Alternative 2

ἐβάσκανεν … προεγράφη ἐν ὑμῖν

ebaskanen … proegraphē en hymin

bewitched you … was publicly portrayed among you

D* · F · G · d · e · g

Witnesses by century

Witness-dates timeline: pending sourcing. The dates are not yet backed by a sourced witness registry, so the timeline is hidden; the witnesses for each reading are listed above.

Decision

✓ Approved

Printed: ἐβάσκανεν … προεγράφη
Confidence: high (team scale)
Significance: translation
Byz / TR: ἐβάσκανεν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι … προεγράφη ἐν ὑμῖν — open RP2018

Editorial decision: print the shorter text, with SBLGNT, WH, Treg, and NA28. Confidence high: ℵ A B and the Peshitta lack both, and the witnesses divide on each addition separately. Says On the printed text Paul asks who bewitched them, before whose eyes Christ was publicly portrayed as crucified.

Evidence

7 sources

Editions: SBLGNT; RP2018 (Byz); Scrivener 1894 (TR). Treg and NA28 alignment follows the SBLGNT apparatus; NA28 is cited by reference only. WH is cited as printed. Sigla: corrector notation follows Tischendorf, as explained in src.tischendorf-8.

The unit is two additions in 3:1. SBLGNT, WH, Treg, and NA28 print neither; RP and TR print both.

Manuscripts (Tischendorf 8, vol. 2 (1872), p. 638, leaf n645 (novumtestamentum02tisc); continued p. 639, leaf n646): the octava prints ἐβάσκανεν without the first addition, with ℵ A B D* F G, 17*, 67, d e f g, fu, and others, the Peshitta, and cop; τῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι is read by C, D in a corrector’s hand, E K L P, most others, and vg. It prints προεγράφη without ἐν ὑμῖν, with ℵ A B C, 17*, 23*, 31, 38, 43, 52, 67, 72, 73, 93, f, am, tol, the Peshitta, cop, and sah; ἐν ὑμῖν is read by D E F G K L P, most others, d e g, the Clementine Vulgate, fu*, demid, harl, go, the Harclean, and Pseudo-Athanasius. C thus has only the first addition, and D* F G d e g only the second.

WH (Westcott and Hort (1881; 1892 printing), p. 422, leaf n427 (newtestamentinor00west_0)) prints the verse without either addition and has no margin reading here.

Minor variants (box lines): 3:1 ἐγράφη for προεγράφη (47, per Tischendorf).

Internal: “Not to obey the truth” matches 5:7, and the two additions fill out the sentence.

SBLGNT CC BY 4.0 RP2018 Unlicense TR (Scrivener 1894) public domain Tischendorf⁸ public domain WH public domain 🔒︎ NA28 Copyrighted Bible Scholarship & Tool CC BY 4.0