Galatians
Gal 2
Berean Standard Bible, with the SBLGNT beneath the selected verse, with the SBLGNT beneath every verse, with an SBLGNT interlinear beneath every verse. Team packages so far: John 1:1–18, Rom 1:1–32, Rom 2:1–29, Rom 3:1–31, Rom 4:1–25, Rom 5:1–21, Rom 6:1–23, Rom 7:1–25.
Certainty
Says · the text states it
Implies · strong inference
Uncertain · views differ
Fourteen years later I went up again to Jerusalem, accompanied by Barnabas. I took Titus along also.
ἜπειταThenADVδιὰafterPREPδεκατεσσάρωνfourteenA-GPNἐτῶνyearsN-GPNπάλινagainADVἀνέβηνI went upV-2AAI-1SεἰςtoPREPἹεροσόλυμαJerusalemN-APN-LμετὰwithPREPΒαρναβᾶBarnabasN-GSM-Pσυμπαραλαβὼνhaving taken with [me]V-2AAP-NSMκαὶalsoCONJΤίτον·Titus;N-ASM-P
2I went in response to a revelation and set before them the gospel that I preach among the Gentiles. But I spoke privately to those recognized as leaders, for fear that I was running or had already run in vain.
ἀνέβηνI went upV-2AAI-1SδὲnowCONJκατὰaccording toPREPἀποκάλυψιν·a revelationN-ASFκαὶandCONJἀνεθέμηνset beforeV-2AMI-1SαὐτοῖςthemP-DPMτὸtheT-ASNεὐαγγέλιονgospelN-ASNὃthatR-ASNκηρύσσωI proclaimV-PAI-1SἐνamongPREPτοῖςtheT-DPNἔθνεσιν,Gentiles —N-DPNκατ’apartPREPἰδίανprivatelyA-ASFδὲhoweverCONJτοῖςto thoseT-DPMδοκοῦσιν,esteemed —V-PAP-DPMμήlestPRT-NπωςperhapsPRTεἰςinPREPκενὸνvainA-ASNτρέχωI may be runningV-PAS-1SἢorCONJἔδραμον.have run.V-2AAI-1S
3Yet not even Titus, who was with me, was compelled to be circumcised, even though he was a Greek.
ἀλλ’ButCONJοὐδὲnot evenCONJ-NΤίτοςTitusN-NSM-Pὁwho [was]T-NSMσὺνwithPREPἐμοί,me myself,P-1DSἝλληνa GreekN-NSM-LGὤν,being,V-PAP-NSMἠναγκάσθηwas compelledV-API-3Sπεριτμηθῆναι·to be circumcised;V-APN
4This issue arose because some false brothers had come in under false pretenses to spy on our freedom in Christ Jesus, in order to enslave us.
διὰbecause ofPREPδὲevenCONJτοὺςtheT-APMπαρεισάκτουςbrought in secretlyA-APMψευδαδέλφους,false brothers,N-APMοἵτινεςwhoR-NPMπαρεισῆλθονcame in by stealthV-2AAI-3Pκατασκοπῆσαιto spy outV-AANτὴνtheT-ASFἐλευθερίανfreedomN-ASFἡμῶνof usP-1GPἣνwhichR-ASFἔχομενwe haveV-PAI-1PἐνinPREPΧριστῷChristN-DSM-TἸησοῦ,Jesus,N-DSM-PἵναthatCONJἡμᾶςusP-1APκαταδουλώσουσιν—they will enslave,V-FAI-3P
5We did not give in to them for a moment, so that the truth of the gospel would remain with you.
οἷςto whomR-DPMοὐδὲnot evenCONJ-NπρὸςforPREPὥρανan hourN-ASFεἴξαμενdid we yieldV-AAI-1Pτῇ<the>T-DSFὑποταγῇ,in subjection,N-DSFἵναso thatCONJἡtheT-NSFἀλήθειαtruthN-NSFτοῦof theT-GSNεὐαγγελίουgospelN-GSNδιαμείνῃmay continueV-AAS-3SπρὸςwithPREPὑμᾶς.you.P-2AP
6But as for the highly esteemed—whatever they were makes no difference to me; God does not show favoritism—those leaders added nothing to me.
ἀπὸOfPREPδὲnowCONJτῶνthoseT-GPMδοκούντωνesteemedV-PAP-GPMεἶναίto beV-PANτι—something —X-ASNὁποῖοίwhatsoeverI-NPMποτεformerlyPRTἦσανthey wereV-IAI-3Pοὐδένno [thing]A-ASNμοιto meP-1DSδιαφέρει·makes a difference;V-PAI-3Sπρόσωπον[the] faceN-ASNθεὸςGodN-NSM-Tἀνθρώπουof a manN-GSMοὐnotPRT-Nλαμβάνει—does take [account of];V-PAI-3Sἐμοὶto me myselfP-1DSγὰρforCONJοἱtheT-NPMδοκοῦντεςesteemedV-PAP-NPMοὐδὲνno [thing]A-ASNπροσανέθεντο,added,V-2AMI-3P
7On the contrary, they saw that I had been entrusted to preach the gospel to the uncircumcised, just as Peter had been to the circumcised.
ἀλλὰButCONJτοὐναντίονon the contrary,ADVἰδόντεςhaving seenV-2AAP-NPMὅτιthatCONJπεπίστευμαιI have been entrusted withV-RPI-1SτὸtheT-ASNεὐαγγέλιονgospelN-ASNτῆςof theT-GSFἀκροβυστίαςuncircumcisionN-GSFκαθὼςeven asCONJΠέτροςPeter [with that]N-NSM-Pτῆςof theT-GSFπεριτομῆς,circumcisionN-GSF
8For the One who was at work in Peter’s apostleship to the circumcised was also at work in my apostleship to the Gentiles.
ὁthe [One]T-NSMγὰρforCONJἐνεργήσαςhaving workedV-AAP-NSMΠέτρῳin PeterN-DSM-PεἰςforPREPἀποστολὴνapostleshipN-ASFτῆςof theT-GSFπεριτομῆςcircumcisionN-GSFἐνήργησενdidV-AAI-3SκαὶalsoCONJἐμοὶin me myselfP-1DSεἰςtowardPREPτὰtheT-APNἔθνη,Gentiles —N-APN
9And recognizing the grace that I had been given, James, Cephas, and John—those reputed to be pillars—gave me and Barnabas the right hand of fellowship, so that we should go to the Gentiles, and they to the circumcised.
καὶandCONJγνόντεςhaving knownV-2AAP-NPMτὴνtheT-ASFχάρινgraceN-ASFτὴνwhichT-ASFδοθεῖσάνhaving been givenV-APP-ASFμοι,to me,P-1DSἸάκωβοςJamesN-NSM-PκαὶandCONJΚηφᾶςCephasN-NSM-PκαὶandCONJἸωάννης,John,N-NSM-PοἱthoseT-NPMδοκοῦντεςesteemedV-PAP-NPMστῦλοιpillarsN-NPMεἶναι,to be,V-PANδεξιὰς[the] right handsA-APFἔδωκανgaveV-AAI-3Pἐμοὶto me myselfP-1DSκαὶandCONJΒαρναβᾷto BarnabasN-DSM-Pκοινωνίας,of fellowship,N-GSFἵναthatCONJἡμεῖςwe ourselves [should go]P-1NPεἰςtoPREPτὰtheT-APNἔθνη,Gentiles,N-APNαὐτοὶtheyP-NPMδὲhoweverCONJεἰςtoPREPτὴνtheT-ASFπεριτομήν·circumcision,N-ASF
10They only asked us to remember the poor, the very thing I was eager to do.
μόνονOnly [they asked]A-ASNτῶνtheT-GPMπτωχῶνpoorN-GPMἵναthatCONJμνημονεύωμεν,we may remember;V-PAS-1PὃthatR-ASNκαὶalsoCONJἐσπούδασαI was eagerV-AAI-1Sαὐτὸ[the] sameP-ASNτοῦτοthingD-ASNποιῆσαι.to do.V-AAN
11When Cephas came to Antioch, however, I opposed him to his face, because he stood condemned.
ὍτεWhenCONJδὲhoweverCONJἦλθενcameV-2AAI-3SΚηφᾶςPeterN-NSM-PεἰςtoPREPἈντιόχειαν,Antioch,N-ASF-LκατὰtoPREPπρόσωπονfaceN-ASNαὐτῷhisP-DSMἀντέστην,I opposed [him],V-2AAI-1SὅτιbecauseCONJκατεγνωσμένοςcondemnedV-RPP-NSMἦν·he was standing.V-IAI-3S
12For before certain men came from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles. But when they arrived, he began to draw back and separate himself, for fear of those in the circumcision group.
πρὸBeforePREPτοῦ<the>T-GSNγὰρforCONJἐλθεῖνto comeV-2AANτιναςcertain onesX-APMἀπὸfromPREPἸακώβουJamesN-GSM-PμετὰwithPREPτῶνtheT-GPNἐθνῶνGentilesN-GPNσυνήσθιεν·he was eating;V-IAI-3SὅτεwhenCONJδὲhoweverCONJἦλθον,they came,V-2AAI-3Pὑπέστελλενhe was drawing backV-IAI-3SκαὶandCONJἀφώριζενhe was separatingV-IAI-3Sἑαυτόν,himselfF-3ASMφοβούμενοςbeing afraid ofV-PNP-NSMτοὺςthoseT-APMἐκofPREPπεριτομῆς.[the] circumcision;N-GSF
13The other Jews joined him in his hypocrisy, so that by their hypocrisy even Barnabas was led astray.
καὶAndCONJσυνυπεκρίθησανacted hypocriticallyV-API-3Pαὐτῷwith himP-DSMκαὶalsoCONJοἱtheT-NPMλοιποὶrestA-NPMἸουδαῖοι,of [the] JewsN-NPM-PGὥστεso thatCONJκαὶevenCONJΒαρναβᾶςBarnabasN-NSM-Pσυναπήχθηwas carried awayV-API-3Sαὐτῶνof themP-GPMτῇby theT-DSFὑποκρίσει.hypocrisy.N-DSF
14When I saw that they were not walking in line with the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas in front of them all, “If you, who are a Jew, live like a Gentile and not like a Jew, how can you compel the Gentiles to live like Jews?”
ἀλλ’ButCONJὅτεwhenCONJεἶδονI sawV-2AAI-1SὅτιthatCONJοὐκnotPRT-Nὀρθοποδοῦσινthey are walking uprightlyV-PAI-3Pπρὸςaccording toPREPτὴνtheT-ASFἀλήθειανtruthN-ASFτοῦof theT-GSNεὐαγγελίου,gospel,N-GSNεἶπονI saidV-2AAI-1Sτῷ<the>T-DSMΚηφᾷto PeterN-DSM-PἔμπροσθενbeforePREPπάντων·all;A-GPMΕἰIfCONDσὺyou yourselfP-2NSἸουδαῖοςa JewN-NSM-PGὑπάρχωνbeingV-PAP-NSMἐθνικῶςlike a GentileADV-TκαὶandCONJοὐκἸουδαϊκῶςlike a JewADV-Tζῇς,live,V-PAI-2SπῶςwhyPRT-IτὰtheT-APNἔθνηGentilesN-APNἀναγκάζειςdo you compelV-PAI-2SἸουδαΐζειν;to Judaize?V-PAN
15We who are Jews by birth and not Gentile “sinners”
ἩμεῖςWe ourselvesP-1NPφύσειby birthN-DSFἸουδαῖοιJewsN-NPM-PGκαὶandCONJοὐκnotPRT-NἐξofPREPἐθνῶν[the] GentilesN-GPNἁμαρτωλοί,sinners;A-NPM
16know that a man is not justified by works of the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ. So we, too, have believed in Christ Jesus, that we may be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, because by works of the law no one will be justified.
εἰδότεςknowingV-RAP-NPMδὲthenCONJὅτιthatCONJοὐnotPRT-Nδικαιοῦταιis justifiedV-PPI-3Sἄνθρωποςa manN-NSMἐξbyPREPἔργωνworksN-GPNνόμουof lawN-GSMἐὰνonlyCONDμὴexceptPRT-NδιὰthroughPREPπίστεωςfaithN-GSFἸησοῦfrom JesusN-GSM-PΧριστοῦ,ChristN-GSM-TκαὶevenCONJἡμεῖςwe ourselvesP-1NPεἰςinPREPΧριστὸνChristN-ASM-TἸησοῦνJesusN-ASM-Pἐπιστεύσαμεν,believed,V-AAI-1PἵναthatCONJδικαιωθῶμενwe may be justifiedV-APS-1PἐκbyPREPπίστεωςfaithN-GSFΧριστοῦfrom ChristN-GSM-TκαὶandCONJοὐκnotPRT-NἐξbyPREPἔργωνworksN-GPNνόμου,of the Law;N-GSMὅτιsinceCONJἐξbyPREPἔργωνworksN-GPNνόμουof the LawN-GSMοὐnotPRT-Nδικαιωθήσεταιwill be justifiedV-FPI-3SπᾶσαanyA-NSFσάρξ.flesh.N-NSF
17But if, while we seek to be justified in Christ, we ourselves are found to be sinners, does that make Christ a minister of sin? Certainly not!
εἰIfCONDδὲhoweverCONJζητοῦντεςseekingV-PAP-NPMδικαιωθῆναιto be justifiedV-APNἐνinPREPΧριστῷChristN-DSM-Tεὑρέθημενhave been foundV-2API-1PκαὶalsoCONJαὐτοὶwe ourselvesP-NPMἁμαρτωλοί,sinners,A-NPMἆραsurely not [is]PRT-NΧριστὸςChristN-NSM-Tἁμαρτίαςof sinN-GSFδιάκονος;a minister?N-NSMμὴNeverPRT-Nγένοιτο·would it be!V-2ADO-3S
18If I rebuild what I have already torn down, I prove myself to be a lawbreaker.
εἰIfCONDγὰρforCONJἃthatR-APNκατέλυσαI had torn down,V-AAI-1Sταῦταthese thingsD-APNπάλινagainADVοἰκοδομῶ,I build,V-PAI-1Sπαραβάτηνa transgressorN-ASMἐμαυτὸνmyselfF-1ASMσυνιστάνω.I prove;V-PAI-1S
19For through the law I died to the law so that I might live to God.
ἐγὼ γὰρ διὰ νόμου νόμῳ ἀπέθανον ἵνα θεῷ ζήσω· Χριστῷ συνεσταύρωμαι·
ἐγὼI myselfP-1NSγὰρforCONJδιὰthroughPREPνόμου[the] LawN-GSMνόμῳto [the] LawN-DSMἀπέθανονdied,V-2AAI-1SἵναthatCONJθεῷto GodN-DSM-Tζήσω·I may live.V-AAS-1SΧριστῷ[20] to ChristN-DSM-Tσυνεσταύρωμαι·I have been crucified with;V-RPI-1S
20I have been crucified with Christ, and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. The life I live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me.
ζῶI liveV-PAI-1SδὲnowCONJοὐκέτιno longerPRT-N + G2089=ADVἐγώ,I myself,P-1NSζῇlivesV-PAI-3SδὲhoweverCONJἐνinPREPἐμοὶme myselfP-1DSΧριστός·Christ;N-NSM-Tὃthat whichR-ASNδὲthenCONJνῦνnowADVζῶI liveV-PAI-1SἐνinPREPσαρκί,[the] flesh,N-DSFἐνthroughPREPπίστειfaithN-DSFζῶI liveV-PAI-1SτῇthatT-DSFτοῦfrom theT-GSMυἱοῦSonN-GSMτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦof GodN-GSM-Tτοῦthe [One who]T-GSMἀγαπήσαντόςhaving lovedV-AAP-GSMμεmeP-1ASκαὶandCONJπαραδόντοςhaving given upV-2AAP-GSMἑαυτὸνHimselfF-3ASMὑπὲρforPREPἐμοῦ.me.S-1SGSN
21I do not set aside the grace of God. For if righteousness comes through the law, then Christ died for nothing.
οὐκNotPRT-NἀθετῶI do set asideV-PAI-1SτὴνtheT-ASFχάρινgraceN-ASFτοῦ<the>T-GSMθεοῦ·of God;N-GSM-TεἰifCONDγὰρforCONJδιὰthroughPREPνόμου[the] LawN-GSMδικαιοσύνη,righteousness [is],N-NSFἄραthenCONJΧριστὸςChristN-NSM-Tδωρεὰνfor naughtADVἀπέθανεν.died.V-2AAI-3S